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Home Asian

Chinese Steamed Pork Buns

By Nagi Maehashi
221 Comments
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Published29 Jun '18 Updated30 Jun '25
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Pillowy soft steamed buns filled with a sweet, savoury saucy pork filling. Homemade Chinese Pork Buns are truly just like the ones you swipe off the dim sum trolleys. These will blow your mind!

Freshly made Chinese Steamed Pork Buns in a bamboo steamer

Sunday morning Yum Cha is almost a religious ritual here in Sydney. Large groups descend upon vast restaurants from mid morning, with steaming trolleys piled high with dumplings and buns rattling around the room. The familiar sound of bowls being banged onto tables, the bottomless Chinese tea, and the brisk, borderline rude service.

It’s all part of the experience. Polite service at Yum Cha is almost creepy. It’s just wrong. 😂

The trolley-chasing protocol differs from restaurant to restaurant, but I’m shameless. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. And when I need pork buns, I will stalk trolley after trolley until I find it!

Hand holding a Chinese Steamed Pork Bun broken in half to show the pork filling inside

CHINESE STEAMED PORK BUNS

Homemade Pork Buns aren’t a quick and easy recipe but they are worth the effort because it will blow your mind how similar they are to Yum Cha / Dim Sum. Plus, if you’re addicted as I am to pork buns, you’ll save stacks because it’s probably 70 – 80% cheaper to make at home.

And they are the ultimate freezer standby. 1 minute in the microwave from frozen = pork buns that you’d swear just came out of a bamboo steamer.

HOW TO MAKE PORK BUNS

There are 4 main steps to making steamed pork buns.

1. THE FILLING

Made with Chinese Barbecue Pork (Char Siu), chopped then coated in a simple sweet and savoury sauce. Use either store bought or homemade Char Siu. Full blown home made Char Siu requires at least 24 hours marinating time, so if time is of the essence, refer to the recipe notes for a quick homemade Char Siu.

Preparation steps for how to make Chinese Steamed Pork Buns Filling

2. DOUGH FOR PORK BUNS

Just like making any yeast bread or rolls, the dough is pretty standard and effortless if made using a stand mixer!

The dough is soft and elastic dough, very easy to work with. The recipe video is helpful to see the dough consistency.

3. STUFF ‘EM!

OK, so there’s no denying this is the part that takes some practice and I’m no Pork Bun Goddess. But it doesn’t matter. Even if you just bundle it up like a money bag and get that filling sealed inside, it’s still going to taste just as good!

The recipe video is the best way to learn how to wrap pork buns, but here’s a brief step by step description:

  • Roll out pretty thin rounds, making the edges thinner so you don’t end up with a huge thick wad of dough when you pinch it together;

  • Place it on your hand and top with Filling. Pinch the dough around the edges (#6 below) to make pleats – around 8 times;

  • Moving around the edge, gather together the pleats, bringing them together so you end up sealing the bun at the top (#7 and #8 below);

  • Pinch to seal and give it a good twist (#9).

Voila! You’re a Pork Bun Master!

Preparation steps for how to make Chinese Steamed Pork Buns

4. Steam!

I use a bamboo steamer set over simmering water in a wok. Any steamer will do, but if you want the truly authentic pork bun experience, it’s worth getting a bamboo steamer because it imparts a subtle fragrance into the buns.

They aren’t expensive and you can find them at most Asian stores. Then you can make Chinese Steamed Fish, Shumai – Japanese Steamed Dumplings and Steamed Chinese Dumplings!

Nifty tip: How to make the paper liner for the bamboo steamer. Fold baking paper, line up with centre and trim off end (#1), then cut little diamonds along the edge (#2), unfold (#3) then plonk into your steamer!

Preparation steps for how to steam Chinese Pork Buns

ALL CREDIT TO WOKS OF LIFE

I want to be very clear about giving credit for this recipe because it is not an original recipe by me.

This is a recipe that was meticulously researched and created by Judy and Bill from Woks of Life – their Steamed BBQ Pork Buns. Really good people, excellent taste, exceptional cooks and a very high standard of quality. I trust their recipes completely.

Judy and Bill – we salute you!

It’s worth every minute of effort. Tastiness aside, everyone is always soooooo impressed by homemade Pork Buns.

Let’s be honest. The prospective praise seals the deal.😂 – Nagi x

MORE GREAT DUMPLINGS OF THE WORLD

  • Potstickers (Chinese pan fried dumplings)
  • Gyoza (Japanese dumplings)
  • Shumai (Japanese steamed dumplings on my mother’s site, RecipeTin Japan!)
  • Wontons
  • Browse the Yum Cha recipe collection 

 

Close up of 2 Chinese Steamed Pork Buns

 

WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT

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Close up of 2 Chinese Steamed Pork Buns

Chinese Steamed Pork Buns

Author: Nagi
Prep: 50 minutes mins
Cook: 20 minutes mins
Rising: 2 hours hrs 15 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
4.93 from 56 votes
Servings12
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Recipe video above. These are truly just like what you get at Yum Cha / Dim Sum. Soft fluffy white buns with a juicy sweet and savoury filling. Perfect freezer standby – microwave from frozen and it's like they're fresh out of the bamboo steamer!

Ingredients

Yeast Activation:

  • 1 tsp active dry yeast powder
  • 1/4 cup / 65 ml warm water
  • 1 tbsp white sugar

Dough:

  • 1/2 cup /125 ml warm water
  • 4 tbsp /70g white sugar
  • 2 cups / 300g plain flour (all purpose)
  • 1 cup / 155g cornflour / cornstarch
  • 1/4 cup / 65 ml vegetable oil
  • 2 1/2 tsp baking powder

Pork Filling:

  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 1/3 cup finely chopped escalot or white onion (Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 1 1/2 tbsp soy sauce , regular or light (not dark)
  • 1 1/2 tbsp oyster sauce (can sub Hoisin)
  • 1 tbsp sesame oil
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1 tbsp cornflour dissolved in 1 tbsp water
  • 1 1/2 cups Chinese Barbecue Pork , diced (Note 2)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Dough:

  • Yeast Activation: Place yeast, sugar and water in a small bowl. Mix, then set aside for 10 minutes until it becomes foamy.
  • Place flour, cornflour and sugar in a stand mixer bowl fitted with a dough hook. Mix briefly to combine.
  • Add yeast mixture, oil and water. Mix on low speed for 3 minutes until a smooth ball of dough forms. It should be soft and elastic, not so sticky it gets stuck all over your hands. Adjust with a touch of flour/water if required to get the dough consistency right.
  • Cover with cling wrap and place in a warm dry place for 2 hours until it doubles in volume. (Note 3). Meanwhile, make Filling.
  • Remove cling wrap, scatter over baking powder. Return to stand mixer and mix on low for 2 minutes.
  • Turn dough out onto work surface, sprinkle with flour. Knead lightly to form a smooth round disc.

Making Buns (watch video):

  • Cut dough into 4 pieces. Take one piece, roll into an even log, cut into 3 pieces (so 12 pieces in total).
  • Take one piece of dough, cover remaining with cling wrap or tea towel.
  • Roll into round 4.5″ / 11 cm in diameter, making the edges thinner.
  • Place dough in hand, put 1 1/2 tbsp of Filling in the centre.
  • Pinch 8 pleats around the edges. Then gather the pleats together one by one to seal the bun. Pinch the top the twist.
  • Repeat with remaining dough – make 12 in total.
  • Cover buns loosely with cling wrap and leave in a warm place for 15 minutes.

Steaming:

  • Line a large bamboo steamer (or other steamer) with parchment paper punctured with holes (Note 4).
  • Place 6 to 8 buns on paper, cover with steamer lid.
  • Pour about 4 cm / 1 1/2 inches in a wok / pot (steamer should not touch water) and bring to rapid simmer over medium high.
  • Place steamer in wok, then cook for 12 minutes. Check water halfway through, top up if required.
  • Buns are ready when they spring back when touched, and the buns have formed a smooth skin.
  • Remove steamer from wok, serve warm!

Filling:

  • Heat oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Add eschalots and cook for 2 minutes.
  • Add sugar, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil and water. Mix.
  • While stirring, slowly pour cornflour mixture in. Mix until smooth.
  • Stir in pork. Cook until sauce is thickened, 1 – 1 1/2 minutes (see video for consistency). Set aside to cool (thickens when cools).

Recipe Notes:

1. Eschalots are the small onions which are finer than ordinary onions. Even brown onions or the white part of shallots/scallions/green onions will do here.
2. Use store bought or homemade Chinese Barbecue Pork (Char Siu).
Quick Chinese BBQ Pork: Marinate pork steaks in store bought Char Siu Sauce (or make small batch of the marinade from Homemade Char Siu) for 20 minutes. Then pan fry on medium or bake for 15 – 20 minutes at 180C/350F, basting with reserved marinade. Use per recipe.
3. Weird but wonderful tip, especially great in winter: DRYER! Run empty dryer for 1 minute, then place bowl inside. Draught free, cosy warm, perfect dough rising environment.
4. Paper steamer liners are sold at Asian stores but I’ve never purchased them. It’s super simple to make (see photos in post & video): get a piece of baking paper, fold in half then quarters, keep folding until you make a thin triangle. Line up with the centre of the steamer then snip the end off. Then snip little triangles along both edges (these become the holes). Unfold and place in steamer.
5. Recipe ever so slightly adapted from this Steamed Pork Buns from Woks of Life. Judy and Bill – we salute you and your brilliant recipe!
6. Other filling options: You could substitute other cooked fillings instead of Char Siu to mix with the filling sauce. Some ideas: Chopped Chinese BBQ duck, chicken or pork meat, even leftover steak. You could even use ground / mince meat – just cook with the eschallot. For veg options, try sauteed mushrooms or vegetables.
7. Storage: Cook then refrigerate or freeze. Fridge – 3 to 4 days, microwave briefly to warm through. Freeze – microwave, covered with damp paper towel, from frozen for 1 to 1 1/2 minutes until piping hot. These are exceptional freezer friendly snacks – once reheated, it’s just like fresh out of the bamboo steamer!
8. Nutrition per bun.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 226cal (11%)
Keywords: Dim Sum, Pork Buns, Yum Cha
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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221 Comments

  1. Ebony says

    June 17, 2020 at 3:05 am

    5 stars
    Love this recipe! I’ve used the homemade Char Siu recipe along with this Pork buns recipe and my husband LOVES it!!

    I’ve moved from Australia to the US and could not find these guys, but I wanted my husband to experience them.

    Thank you so much for sharing!

    Reply
  2. Fiona says

    June 9, 2020 at 6:30 pm

    5 stars
    Awesome recipe, taste and texture was exactly like the authentic ones you can buy.

    I was worried because my dough was much more dense than in the video but it still worked!

    Reply
    • Sophie Herman says

      July 11, 2020 at 10:39 am

      5 stars
      Followed the receipe and they ate amazing! Put some in the freezer so they dont all get eaten in one day! Alot of love amd patience made them delicious

      Reply
  3. Audrey says

    June 6, 2020 at 10:49 pm

    Hey there! Love your page, but have a suggestion which hopefully you might find useful when writing recipes. 1 tablespoon in US isn’t the same as 1 tablespoon in Australia, if maybe you could add weight in grams instead for more accuracy? Thank you!

    Reply
  4. Jill says

    June 6, 2020 at 10:55 am

    5 stars
    These are awesome! Perfect as written. We are getting creative with the fillings different meats, veggies,pickles and even jams. What a fun recipe!

    Reply
  5. Jade says

    May 31, 2020 at 3:44 pm

    Hi Nagi,

    I am going to make this soon, cannot wait! My family and I have been on the hunt for a specific Chinese steamed pork bun that was sold in South Africa by a Chinese family that left quite a few years back.
    We are hoping your recipe will get us close to their taste.
    Just wanted to ask, is this the common method and recipe of steamed pork buns, I remember the owners of the store called them Boa, is there a difference in flavor or is it the same thing as your recipe?

    Thanks so much:)

    Reply
  6. Annie says

    May 27, 2020 at 6:59 pm

    Hi I love this recipe, I really enjoy cooking a lot of your recipes. Thankyou!

    Reply
  7. Celine says

    May 27, 2020 at 12:53 pm

    Hello! Do you use a cup of just cornstarch or half cornstarch and half corn flour?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 27, 2020 at 1:19 pm

      Hi Celine, cornstarch and corn flour are the same thing – you need 1 cup here 🙂 N x

      Reply
  8. Rick says

    May 18, 2020 at 6:38 pm

    Hi there, when making pizza dough I do it the old fashioned way by kneading manually. Will that technique work ok for this recipe? Thanks!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 18, 2020 at 6:49 pm

      Sure can Rick – enjoy! N x

      Reply
  9. Julie says

    May 14, 2020 at 11:46 pm

    Hi Nagi. I hope you are well. I noticed the recipe called for 1 cup of cornstarch. Can I use cake flour instead? BTW, there is now a shortage on yeast. Thanks

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 15, 2020 at 9:36 am

      Hi Julie, no you can’t sorry – you really need the cornstarch here unfortunately. N x

      Reply
  10. Anna K says

    April 27, 2020 at 11:53 am

    5 stars
    It was so fun making this! I can’t wait to make this again. It was so simple too! Thank you! I love cooking with your recipes.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 27, 2020 at 2:38 pm

      Thanks so much Anna! N x

      Reply
  11. Annie says

    April 18, 2020 at 8:15 pm

    Can I use self rising flour? 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 19, 2020 at 10:44 am

      Not for these ones unfortunately as yeast is the raising agent in here – N x

      Reply
  12. Jennifer Moss says

    April 18, 2020 at 3:11 pm

    Hi Nagi love your recipes always looking you up when I’m after a good dinner idea
    I currently have my dough rising in the dryer btw great tip, I’ve just tried the filling mixture which I doubled as I’m making a double batch however it’s really salty. I’ve added water twice to reduce down which has taken some salt away but it’s still quite salty. Any home remedying for too much salt please

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 19, 2020 at 1:58 pm

      Hi Jennifer – sorry you’re finding it salty, did you follow the recipe? N x

      Reply
  13. El says

    April 15, 2020 at 11:56 am

    Will plain flour work? As previously I’ve made Chinese buns using plain flour the texture is not soft but tough or solid not fluffy?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 15, 2020 at 3:22 pm

      Hi El, yes this recipe works – you can see in the photos and video. This recipe uses a mix of plain and cornflour. N x

      Reply
      • El says

        April 15, 2020 at 5:46 pm

        Sounds good. Look forward to make this then.

        Reply
  14. Kath says

    April 8, 2020 at 5:45 pm

    5 stars
    I don’t normally post on any sites but these worked out wonderfully Nagi. To be honest you are now my go to website. When menu planning, most recipes come from you and I haven’t had a bad one yet. Thank you! Stay safe and well in this new crazy world

    Reply
    • Kizzy says

      May 17, 2020 at 12:39 am

      Hi, if I use instant yeast do I still have to put it in the water and sugar mixture?

      Reply
  15. Samantha says

    April 4, 2020 at 3:32 am

    Hi Nagi! How long can we let the dough sit? We recommended 2 hours, but could I let it sit overnight?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 4, 2020 at 11:36 am

      Hi Samantha, unfortunately you can’t as it will rise too much – N x

      Reply
  16. El says

    March 31, 2020 at 11:44 am

    I have no yeast Can you use without yeast?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 31, 2020 at 2:10 pm

      You need the yeast for these buns to rise unfortunately – N x

      Reply
  17. Li-Shan says

    March 29, 2020 at 2:31 pm

    5 stars
    These buns turned out perfectly the first time! The only thing is I left it to rise for 2.5 hours so my buns tasted quite sour/ alcohol-ish because it overfermented. Still very delicious and my family loved it. Thank you! I love all your recipes 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 29, 2020 at 8:40 pm

      Hi Li-Shan – I’ve never had that happen before! I’m so glad your family still enjoyed them though 🙂

      Reply
  18. Dessy says

    March 12, 2020 at 11:08 pm

    Just finish making them and they are absolutely delish…thx again Nagi😍

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 13, 2020 at 6:27 am

      WOOT! That’s great to hear Dessy! N x

      Reply
  19. Dawna says

    March 2, 2020 at 10:32 am

    I made these these weekend – they were delicious! But I found that when I steamed them the outside of the bun turned brown – any ideas why?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 2, 2020 at 2:26 pm

      Hi Dawna, I’ve never had this issue to be honest! N x

      Reply
      • Dawna Foster says

        March 2, 2020 at 4:07 pm

        I had a couple of the buns open up when they steamed – I wondered if some of the sauce from the filling may have gotten into the water. Regardless they are delicious and my kids (9 and 7) loves them!

        Reply
  20. Karen says

    February 23, 2020 at 8:41 am

    Hi Nagi! Can I use instant dry yeast for the dough?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      February 23, 2020 at 2:22 pm

      Hi Karen, yes you can – that’s what I use 🙂

      Reply
      • Hue Truong says

        May 16, 2020 at 11:49 pm

        Can I use baking soda instead of baking powder?

        Reply
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