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Home Collections Winter Warmers

Cottage Pie

By Nagi Maehashi
756 Comments
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Published21 May '20 Updated9 May '25
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Cottage Pie – comfort food central! This English classic has a deeply savoury beef mince filling smothered in gravy topped with creamy mashed potato, baked until golden. One of the best cosy foods to make with ground beef!

Wondering what’s the difference between Cottage Pie and Shepherd’s Pie? Same recipe except Cottage Pie is made with beef and Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb! (Because Shepherd’s herd sheep….)

Close up of Cottage Pie being scooped out of baking dish, ready to be served

Cottage Pie

Cottage Pie is a fabulous English classic, one that us Aussies have adopted as one of our beloved winter favorites! Or in my case, all-year-round-favourite.

Easy to make, economical, every day ingredients and 100% freezer friendly, it’s the sort of food that has universal appeal (well, putting aside vegetarians 😂)

Overhead photo of golden crispy mashed potato topping of Cottage Pie

There’s two components to Cottage Pie – the beef filling and the creamy mashed potato topping. The filling is beefy and deeply savoury and it WILL take willpower not to shovel it in your mouth as you’re cooking it…..

Close up of beef filling for Cottage Pie ready to put in casserole dish

….then you get on with that creamy mashed potato filling and it WILL take serious willpower not to shovel THAT into your mouth too…

But you’ll hold out because you know that it’s worth the patience because when you pull the bubbling beauty of of the oven and see that crusty golden top, your chest will puff up with pride, everybody at the table will clap their hands with glee, and no matter how dismal the day, it’s just been made a whole lot better with your Cottage Pie.

Overhead photo of Cottage Pie in a bowl being eaten

What’s the difference between Cottage Pie and Shepherd’s Pie?

There is quite often confusion over the difference between Shepherd’s Pie and Cottage Pie. Both are made the same way – a beef mince filling in a gravy sauce that is topped with mashed potato, sprinkled with parmesan then baked. (That crusty top is everything!!)

The only difference is that Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb instead of beef. So if you want, just swap the beef in this recipe with lamb and you’ll have a Shepherd’s Pie!


What goes in Cottage Pie

Here’s what you need for Cottage Pie.

Feel free to switch the beef with any protein – this is delicious made with lamb (which makes it Shepherd’s Pie), chicken, turkey, pork. Also don’t fret if you don’t have carrot and celery – skip it or add other diced vegetables, like peas.

What goes in Cottage Pie

And here’s what you need for the mashed potato topping.

I like to put parmesan cheese on my Cottage Pie because it makes the top extra crispy and golden. But any melting cheese will work great.

Mashed Potato topping for Cottage Pie

Cottage Pie from scratch

This Cottage Pie is made from scratch, and it’s very straightforward. If you can make Bolognese and mashed potato, you can make Cottage Pie because it essentially follows the same steps!

How to make Cottage Pie

Cottage Pie – 2 little tips

I just have 2 little tips to make your Cottage Pie a resounding success:

  1. To stop the potato from sinking into the filling, cool the filling first. But this isn’t a deal breaker, it’s just a visual thing ie if you don’t cool the filling, the potato “bleeds” into the beef mixture; and

  2. Ensure the filling reduces down enough (see video) to ensure you don’t end up with a watery filling after baking. It’s so disappointing when you break through the potato to be greeted with a beef sitting in a watery sauce!

Close up of spoon scooping up Cottage Pie

How to freeze Cottage Pie

Cottage Pie is one of those rare foods that is truly perfect to make in advance. It will keep in the fridge for 4 days – assembled and ready to heat, or once cooked.

You can also freeze Cottage Pie 100% perfectly. You can bake from frozen – though it does take around 1 hour (it’s a formidable block of ice!!) or thaw then bake. Cooked leftovers also freeze well.


What goes with Cottage Pie

This is a meat and carb heavy dish, so it goes really well with fresh side salads like a Rocket Salad with Balsamic Dressing, or a Garden Salad with French or Italian Dressing. I recently served it with this Carrot Salad with a Honey Dijon Dressing which was a hit!

For a cosy meal on a cold winter night, try it with a side of Glazed Roasted Carrots and Sautéed Garlic Spinach. The only other thing you need is a glass of red and a crackling fire…

Or in my case, squatting by an ancient electric heater! 😂 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Close up of Cottage Pie being served

Cottage Pie

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 15 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Dinner
English, South Western
4.98 from 337 votes
Servings5 – 8
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  • 1654
Recipe video above. One of the greatest comfort foods of all time! A ground beef (mince) filling in a tasty gravy, topped with mashed potato. Make it a Shepherd's Pie simply by swapping the beef for lamb.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 onion , finely chopped
  • 1 carrot , finely chopped*
  • 1 celery , finely chopped*
  • 750g / 1.5 lb beef mince (ground beef)
  • 1/4 cup (40g) flour (plain / all purpose)
  • 1/4 cup (55g) tomato paste
  • 2 cups (500 ml) beef stock / broth , low sodium
  • 1/2 cup (125 ml) red wine (or water)
  • 1 beef bouillon cube , crumbled (stock cube, or 1 tsp stock powder)
  • 2 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tsp dried thyme (or 3 sprigs fresh thyme)
  • 2 dried bay leaves
  • 3/4 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper

Topping

  • 1.2 kg / 2.5 lb potatoes , peeled and cut into 2.5cm / 1″ cubes
  • 2/3 cup (165 ml) milk , warmed
  • 2 tbsp (30g) butter

Parmesan Crust (optional)

  • 2 tbsp (30g) butter
  • 2 tbsp (20g) parmesan, grated
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Heat oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and garlic, cook for 1 minute. Then add carrots and celery. Cook for 3 minutes or until softened and sweet.
  • Turn heat up to high. Add beef and cook, breaking it up as you go, until browned.
  • Add flour and mix in. Add tomato paste, broth, red wine, bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce, thyme, bay leaves, salt and pepper.
  • Bring to simmer, then turn down heat so it is simmering rapidly – I have it on medium high. Cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it reduces down to a gravy consistency (Note 1) (see video). Taste then add more salt if desired.
  • Transfer to 6 cup pie dish (1.5 litre / quart). Cover, cool if you have time (even overnight). Cool filling = easier to top with mash (Note 2)

Assemble Pie

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F.
  • Cook potatoes in boiling water for 15 minutes or until soft. Drain then return to pot on turned off stove. Shake briefly and allow to steam dry for 30 seconds or so (Note 3).
  • Add butter and mash until melted, then add milk and salt. Mash until smooth.
  • Spread onto pie, use a fork to rough up the surface (rougher surface = more golden bits). Sprinkle with paremsan, drizzle with butter (or skip this and just drizzle with olive oil)
  • Bake for 25 – 30 minutes or until golden on top and bubbling on the edges. Stick a knife into the middle to ensure it is piping hot.
  • Stand for 5 minutes before serving, garnished with fresh thyme leaves if desired.

Recipe Notes:

* Carrots and celery are used to make a truly great mirepoix / soffrritto flavour base for this pie. However, they can be omitted, but add 1 tsp of sugar instead.
1. Filling thickens – Whatever the thickness of the sauce when you pour it into the tin, that’s what it will be once baked – no steam escapes while baking to allow it to reduce any further. So keep cooking until it’s the consistency you want.
2. Cooling the filling ensures that the potato doesn’t sink into the filling and makes it much easier to spread. If you are in a rush – as I often am – pop it in the freezer while you make the potato. That works pretty well.
3. Watery potatoes drops excess liquid while baking into the filling which makes the sauce watery. So don’t skip the step of steam drying the potatoes!
Also, make sure the mash is hot when spreading onto the pie. Cold mash is hard and so it is harder to dollop / spread onto the pie.
4. Variations: If I’m making this for company or am on a calorie-blow-out mission, I add a big handful of cheese into the potato and also top with more cheese before baking. It doesn’t need it, it’s a bonus. 🙂
For the filling, sometimes I add peas, or I reduce the amount of beef and add chopped veggies like zucchini.
5. Make ahead instructions: Assemble pie but don’t bake it. Cool mashed potato topping then either refrigerate (4 days) or freeze (3 months).
Thaw if frozen (it will take way too long to bake from frozen) then bake as per recipe. Or bake from frozen – covered at 180°C/350°for 45 minutes, then 30 minutes uncovered.
Can also do individual servings in ramekins!
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 5 generous servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 602gCalories: 611cal (31%)Carbohydrates: 50.1g (17%)Protein: 53g (106%)Fat: 19.6g (30%)Saturated Fat: 7.8g (49%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 11.8gCholesterol: 149mg (50%)Sodium: 681mg (30%)Potassium: 1854mg (53%)Fiber: 7.1g (30%)Sugar: 8.1g (9%)Vitamin A: 2350IU (47%)Vitamin C: 71.8mg (87%)Calcium: 80mg (8%)Iron: 30.4mg (169%)
Keywords: cottage pie
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Originally published October 2016. Updated 2020 with fresh new photos and video. No change to recipe – I wouldn’t dare!

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  • Spanakopita (Greek spinach and feta pie)

  • Browse all cosy Winter Warmers


Life of Dozer

That’s what Dozer looks like when he’s peeved. He’s cranky because he squeezed himself under this tiny table, waited so patiently for me to finish taking photos and he didn’t get a taste test!

Dozer the golden retriever during photograph shooting of Cottage Pie

Dozer the golden retriever during photograph shooting of Cottage Pie

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756 Comments

  1. Maya Wigelsworth says

    July 15, 2024 at 3:17 pm

    5 stars
    Delicious and satisfying. My teenage grandsons devoured this. A winner! Nagi, you never fail to deliver, thank you!

    Reply
  2. Maya Wigelsworth says

    July 15, 2024 at 3:16 pm

    5 stars
    I forgot the stars!

    Reply
  3. Naomi says

    July 15, 2024 at 12:17 pm

    Really delicious! We had it with leftovers from two other meals of yours: the garlic butter kale rice, and the yoghurt slaw (from the prawn tacos recipe). All went so well together!

    Reply
  4. Mrs F says

    July 15, 2024 at 8:35 am

    5 stars
    Thrown all my other cottage pie recipes out and written THIS IS THE ONE END OF! on this one. Made this a few times now it is just perfect. Thank you so much.

    Reply
    • Tina says

      October 4, 2024 at 5:07 pm

      5 stars
      A hit! Anyone have suggestions for alternative herbs to thyme though? Nagi likes it way more than I do lol.

      Reply
      • Helen says

        December 28, 2024 at 5:44 pm

        just try parsley or chives or no herbs at all – won’t make any difference (unless you adore herbs!)

        Reply
  5. Pippa says

    July 6, 2024 at 6:06 am

    5 stars
    A perfect recipe. Almost identical to how my mother taught me to make it.

    Reply
  6. MELISSA says

    June 27, 2024 at 8:45 am

    5 stars
    OMG Nagi! this is the best most comforting meal on a cold night and my family loved it. thank you, thank you, thank you 🙂

    Reply
  7. Usha says

    June 24, 2024 at 8:43 pm

    5 stars
    So tasty. I literally licked the serving spoon! I did half mashed potato and the other half sweet potato mash.

    Reply
  8. Amy says

    June 23, 2024 at 1:33 pm

    5 stars
    This. Was. Delicious. We loved it so much, it only served my husband and i for dinner 🤪

    Reply
  9. Nerissa says

    June 3, 2024 at 6:57 pm

    5 stars
    Yum Yum Yum. Perfect dinner for a cold winter night. Went down a treat! One question I do have – What is it called if you substitute the lamb/beef for kangaroo? I do prefer kangaroo mince for its higher iron and low fat content so only had it on me. I really dont want to call it a Skippy pie 🙁 So love the recipe!!

    Reply
    • Silvana says

      August 23, 2024 at 11:22 am

      5 stars
      Yes! I used half beef and half kangaroo as I had some in the freezer. I was worried about how the taste would be affected but actually I think the flavour was better because of it. Maybe you could call it Bush Pie or Outback Pie? 🙂

      Reply
  10. Sharon says

    June 3, 2024 at 12:49 am

    5 stars
    Far exceeded my expecations. Simple to make and ever so tasty. Cheesy mash is amazing! My fussy eater loved this and will now be making this a regular.

    Reply
  11. Amanda says

    June 2, 2024 at 3:19 pm

    5 stars
    Terrific recipe and so tasty! Didn’t have any celery so used extra carrot. Didn’t have any wine, so I used water. Didn’t have enough tomato paste so I used a little tomato ketchup. Thanks Nagi for all that you do.

    Reply
  12. Bianca says

    May 27, 2024 at 9:19 am

    5 stars
    Made this last night for my family… My daughter is normally a Very picky eater but I made this and she said it was delicious and ate it all without one complaint. A miracle! Thanks for all the helpful tips at the end of the recipe as well, it makes it so easy to follow and not muck it up 🙂

    Reply
  13. Jeanette says

    May 22, 2024 at 1:23 am

    5 stars
    Yum, tonight’s dinner. Another family fave, looks and smells delicious.
    I’ve just purchased another copy of your fabulous book ‘Dinner’. It’s for my granddaughter Eliza who will be 12years old on Sunday and she asked for a copy as her birthday present. Sensible girl, now maybe she’ll leave my copy alone 🤩

    Reply
  14. Katie says

    May 16, 2024 at 8:08 am

    5 stars
    This was absolutely delicious I followed the recipe to the letter and added a big handful of freshly grated cheese to the potato mash. It tasted even better the second day. My partner is very fussy and he devoured this and bragged to all his friends at the construction site that he couldn’t wait to get home and eat more of it. We toasted up some pana di casa slices and scooped the pie onto the crusty bread. This will be on repeat at our place this winter. 6/5 stars!

    Reply
  15. Kirsten says

    April 26, 2024 at 5:42 pm

    5 stars
    BEYOND delicious! Easy, full of flavour, the buttery drizzle at the end which creates a rich & golden potato top – just mega-yum & perfect for winter. Thanks Queen Nagi!

    Reply
  16. Amy Buckmire says

    March 26, 2024 at 4:59 am

    5 stars
    Exceptional! I made this with ground venison and we loved it. Froze a few pieces for quick dinner in the future. I’ve used other recipes from your site and I’m always pleased with the results.

    Reply
  17. cy says

    March 18, 2024 at 12:08 pm

    5 stars
    This is such a yummy version. I actually have been loving all of your recipes 🙂
    Thanks!

    Reply
  18. Corri says

    February 24, 2024 at 1:16 pm

    5 stars
    Super tasty. Made Shepherds and Cottage pie, prefer the beef to lamb

    Reply
  19. Kathy says

    February 12, 2024 at 11:27 am

    5 stars
    Absolutely delicious. Thanks for this recipe.

    Reply
  20. Ruth Wilson says

    February 4, 2024 at 9:32 pm

    5 stars
    This is a very very yummy meat sauce. We were in a rush today so just ate the sauce with mashed potato and it was still excellent!! I made double recipe and it took almost an hour of cooking on medium high with no lid for the sauce to thicken up.
    Thanks so much for all of your recipes, they always work and everything we try is always the new favourite. I rarely find a need to go anywhere else these days.
    Thanks!!!

    Reply
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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