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Home Soups

French Onion Soup

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published28 Nov '18 Updated21 Jun '25
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French Onion Soup is essentially caramelised onion in soup form topped with cheesy bread. The French are genius!

Caramelising onions calls for patience, but it’s worth it. You’ll be rewarded with deeply golden, intensely sweet onions that forms an incredible flavour base for this French Onion Soup. For an effortless option, see how to caramelise onions in a slow cooker!

Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

THE ICONIC FRENCH ONION SOUP!

French Onion Soup is probably one of the most epic soups in this whole wide world. And yet, the soup itself is made with very few core ingredients: butter, onions, flour and stock/broth.

The magic is in the caramelisation of the onions, cooked slowly for at least 40 minutes. And of course the crowning glory – the glorious melted cheese toast!! Because let’s face it – French Onion Soup without the cheesy toast is just onion soup. Meh!

Close up of French Onion Soup being ladled out of pot

CARAMELISED ONIONS – STOVE OR SLOW COOKER

The caramelised onions are the star of the soup (well, on par with the cheesy toast). Making caramelised onions the classic way on the stove takes upwards of 45 minutes for a giant mound like we use for French Onion Soup.

It’s not high-stress or high-energy effort. For most of the time, the onions are cooked over low heat so you just need to stir them every now and then. 

It’s the sort of thing that’s good to make while pottering around the kitchen doing other things. My cast iron pot is 24 cm / 10″ wide and it was full to the brim with raw onions and took almost an hour to caramelise. If you have a wider base pot, it will be faster – probably closer to 45 minutes.

Though of course, if this all seems like too much effort for you…… introducing….

SLOW COOKER CARAMELIZED ONIONS!!!

How to make Slow Cooker Caramelised Onions

Yes. You. Can!!!

I first learned of this from a reader then found this recipe on TheKitchn. Terrifically convenient and totally hands off, just throw the onions in, drizzle with butter or oil then leave on low for 10 hours.

This will get you 75% of the way there. The onions are browned a bit but lack the same intensity of flavour you get from caramelising on the stove.

So you do still need to cook the onions on the stove for 10 – 15 minutes to achieve the same true flavour. And while one may wonder what’s the point, there’s a big difference between cooking down onions for almost an hour on the stove vs 10 minutes.

Plus, no having to man-handle a gigantic mound of onions in a pot that’s too small (me, me!).

Close up of Caramelised Onions in a pot

THE REST IS EASY!

Caramelised onions aside, the rest of the soup is effortless. Get all the tasty brown stuff off the bottom of the pot by deglazing it with a touch of wine. A touch of flour to thicken the soup every so slightly, a LOT of broth, and an optional sprig of thyme and bay leaves.

How to make French Onion Soup

GOOD BEEF BROTH IS A MUST!

If you use store bought, which I often do, use a good quality beef broth/stock. I personally do not recommend any of the mainstream brands sold in Australian supermarkets. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms (I stock up when it’s on sale!), or private labels from butchers.

If you can’t get good quality beef broth, use chicken or vegetable instead. I find that the quality of those by mainstream brands is much better than the beef stock. The beef is fine to use in things like gravy and stews, but not when it’s a key ingredient like in this recipe.

Pot of French Onion Soup, fresh off the stove

DON’T HAVE OVEN-PROOF SOUP BOWLS?

Neither do I! Can’t justify the storage for ONE soup that calls for it. Sure, it looks thoroughly dramatic to be served a piping hot bowl from the oven with the entire surface covered in bubbling cheese (and a piece of bread under there somewhere).

But actually, I prefer making grilled cheese separately and popping them in the bowl because the bread isn’t as soggy from absorbing the soup by the time it gets to the table.

Close up overhead photo of French Onion Soup in a white bowl with a spoon

And lastly, a little tip – try the grilled cheese with your very own homemade Artisan bread. It is mind blowingly easy and has been wildly popular with readers since the day I shared it!  – Nagi x


FRENCH ONION SOUP RECIPE
WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT

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Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

French Onion Soup

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 20 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 50 minutes mins
Soup
French
4.86 from 483 votes
Servings4 – 6
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. One of the most epic soups of the world does take time to make but it’s so worth it! The deeply caramelised onions make an incredible flavour base for the broth. And that cheesy toast is a must! See recipe notes for SLOW COOKER Caramelised Onions.

Ingredients

  • 100 g / 3.5oz unsalted butter
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb brown / yellow onions , peeled, halved, thinly sliced top to bottom (Note 1)
  • 3/4 cup (185ml) dry white wine , optional (Note 2)
  • 2 tbsp flour , plain / all purpose
  • 1.5 litres / 6 cups / 1.5 quarts good quality beef broth./stock OR chicken , low sodium/salt reduced (Note 3)
  • 2 dried bay leaves (or 3 fresh) (optional)
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme (optional)
  • Salt and pepper

Cheesy Toast

  • 6 – 8 slices French baguette or other softish bread (Note 4)
  • 100 g / 3.5 oz gruyere or mozzarella cheese, or other melting cheese of choice
  • Fresh parsley or thyme leaves , for garnish (optional)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Caramelise Onions (See Notes for SLOW COOKER option)

  • Melt butter in a heavy based casserole pot over medium heat. When it starts to foam, add onions and stir to coat in butter.
  • 30 min on medium low: Turn heat down to medium low. Cook for 30 minutes stirring every few minutes, until the onions have softened and are semi transparent. 
  • Salt, 20 min on medium high: Turn heat up to medium or medium high. Add salt, and cook for a further 20 – 30 minutes, stirring more regularly, until onions are deep golden and sweet.

Make Soup:

  • Deglaze: Add wine, then simmer rapidly for 2 minutes until mostly evaporated, stirring to scrape the bottom of the pot.
  • Flour: Sprinkle flour over the onion and cook for 1 minute.
  • Add broth & herbs: Add broth, thyme and bay leaves. 
  • Simmer: Cover, lower heat so it’s simmering gently then simmer for 30 minutes. 
  • Serve: Season to taste with salt and pepper. Ladle into bowls. Top with 1 or 2 slices of cheesy toast.

Cheese Toast:

  • Preheat grill / broiler to high.Toast each side of bread until light golden.
  • Top bread with cheese, then grill until melted and some brown spots appear.

Recipe Notes:

1. Onions – halve them then cut from the top to bottom (see video). It makes them hold their shape better when cooking and you don’t get stringy bits. But it’s not a big deal! Half the onions in the video were accidentally cut the other way.
2. Wine is used to deglaze the pot here, to get the brown stuff off the base of the pot and also the wine adds flavour into the soup broth. It’s fine to skip it – the beef broth ends up having the same deglazing effect.
Any non-sweet, non-woody wine is fine. Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Gris are what I use.
3. Broth/stock – French Onion Soup can be made with chicken or beef broth. It is more commonly made with beef stock, from what I have observed.
Use a good quality beef stock. I personally do not recommend mainstream brands from major supermarkets in Australia. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms, , or private labels from butchers.
It is better to use chicken or vegetable broth rather than sub-standard beef broth.
Best to use low salt and add salt if required.
4. Bread – The idea with the recipe is that you can use a spoon to cut through the bread into the soup to eat it (see video). So it’s best not to use chewy artisan breads like sourdough. The softer the crumb, the better. Even a thick standard sandwich bread would work!
5. SLOW COOKER CARAMELISED ONIONS (see recipe video above) – Read in post for background. Directions: Place onions in slow cooker, toss with 2 tbsp (30g) melted butter. Slow cook on LOW for 10 hours. Onion will be browned but won’t have a proper caramelised flavour. Add 2 tbsp (30g) butter into large pot over medium high heat. Tip in all the onions and SOME (not all) of the juices from slow cooker. Cook 10 to 15 minutes until deeply caramelised. Proceed with recipe.
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 6 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 435gCalories: 386cal (19%)Carbohydrates: 34.3g (11%)Protein: 15.6g (31%)Fat: 21g (32%)Saturated Fat: 12.2g (76%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 8.8gCholesterol: 54mg (18%)Sodium: 1128mg (49%)Fiber: 3.6g (15%)Sugar: 6.9g (8%)
Keywords: French Onion Soup
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

COMPLETE YOUR FRENCH MENU!

  • Chicken in White Wine Sauce

  • Pan Fried Fish with Brown Butter Lemon Sauce (Totally French! Poisson meunière)

  • Coq au Vin

  • Garden salad with French Vinaigrette

  • Creme Brulee

  • Chocolate Mousse (classic French)


LIFE OF DOZER

I KNEW I’d find a use for those onion goggles one day! 😂 (I don’t need them, I wear contacts so I’m onion-proof. Gimme all the onions to chop!)

Dozer the golden retriever dog wearing onion goggles

French Onion Soup recipe originally published in September 2016 as part of a Chasseur cast iron cookware giveaway. Since this time, the recipe has evolved (adding more flavourings – wine, thyme and bay leaves) so new photos, words and recipe video added!

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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,403 Comments

  1. Darlene Sheaffer says

    September 23, 2016 at 2:53 am

    I live in Carlisle, Pa., USA! I really enjoy reading and choosing from your recipes! The French onion soup sounds yummy but I think I would make a great tasting beef roast if I would be fortunate enough to win one of beautiful “French ovens!” Oh, and thank you for the opportunity to win this!

    Reply
  2. Bridget Swahlen says

    September 23, 2016 at 2:50 am

    5 stars
    This is wonderful, I live in the USA and first thing I would try is the French Onion Soup, after that the options are endless.

    Reply
  3. Krystal Monroy says

    September 23, 2016 at 2:27 am

    5 stars
    Hello, my name is Krystal and I live in the United States.
    I would be DELIGHTED to win a Chasseur pot!
    I am always scouring blogs (frequently coming back to yours), so I am sure I would be cooking for days!
    I just saw the post for Coq au Vin so that may be first! Followed by a yummy pot roast!

    Reply
  4. Karie Hedglin says

    September 23, 2016 at 12:37 am

    Hi Nagi,

    I live in the beautiful state of New Hampshire (USA). Thank you for all the wonderful recipes… there are so many that I would love to make in the Chasseur pot! The first one would be the PARTY PIES (AUSSIE MINI BEEF PIES). Since my husband also loves to cook and has been wanting good cookware, this would make a great anniversary gift for both of us… Oct 13 is our 15th year anniversary 🙂

    Reply
  5. Rose Golden says

    September 23, 2016 at 12:03 am

    5 stars
    My name is Rose and I live in the USA. If I were to be so blessed as to win one of your Casserole pots …. I would think that “I had died and went to heaven.”
    The Chasseur French Casserole pot is so beautiful and the color perfect with my kitchen décor.Color. Not only would I love to cook in it but it would never be hidden away in a closet. Too beautiful. The first thing I would cook would be French Onion Soup, the second Coq au Vin and third Lasagna. The Chasseur collection is a beautiful treasure.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      September 23, 2016 at 6:09 am

      Me too Rose! Mine are always proudly out on display! N x

      Reply
  6. Sandra Negron says

    September 22, 2016 at 11:58 pm

    HI Nagi,

    The Coq au Vin sounds positively lovely! But so would making a Mexican Posole, or maybe some lamb! Thanks for this recipe and the dutch oven giveaway! I live in the US in NY.

    Reply
  7. Gina says

    September 22, 2016 at 11:51 pm

    Hello Nagi,
    Just found your site looking for a shredded pork recipe to use in tacos, which I will be making tonight. Came across the Chausseur cast iron which I’m not familliar with although it looks wonderful. I think I will make an udon noodle dish with miso poached fish and shitake.
    Thanks from Pennsylvania, USA

    Reply
  8. Kate says

    September 22, 2016 at 11:39 pm

    The larger Dutch (French) oven is currently on my wish list for baking bread. I have tried lots of home made bread recipes & am dying to try this method. And of course then Coq Au Vin is the best way to use those pesky roosters, & less than perfect red wine, slow cooking them to succulent deliciousness, apt reward for putting up with crowing that starts at 4am!!
    Kate
    Margaret River
    Australia

    Reply
  9. Fiona says

    September 22, 2016 at 11:35 pm

    NQ, Australia.

    To own anything like this would be a dream! We love a good stew around here and to be able to use one dish would be a gift in itself! Thanks for your recipes and cheerful spirit. ?

    Reply
  10. Beth says

    September 22, 2016 at 11:17 pm

    5 stars
    United States, Michigan. I clicked on your Guiness Stew link and that would have to be the first recipe I make.

    Reply
  11. Justin says

    September 22, 2016 at 11:14 pm

    5 stars
    Michigan, US here. I would have to make the recipe that’s featured on this page. Bring on the French Onion soup!

    Reply
  12. Melissa says

    September 22, 2016 at 11:12 pm

    Hi! I just found your website site this week and am so excited to try your recipes. They all look great and it’s hard to choose what to start with first! I’m an American living in Ohio and would love to win a Chasseur pot. The first thing I would cook would be a hearty beef stew, while Dreaming of colder fall temperatures since it’s still in the 90’s in here.

    Reply
  13. Amanda says

    September 22, 2016 at 10:56 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi,
    As an avid cook myself, I take great delight in sharing fabulous recipes with others. Just recently a gorgeous friend repaid me tenfold by introducing me to your sensational website!
    My three teenage sons couldn’t be happier and have already scoured your site requesting paella, gyoza, mac & cheese with chicken and broccoli and your fragrant coconut post roasted chicken just to name a few.
    Winning one of the Chasseur pots would be incredible and very handy for their choices. As I see it the boys are already winners now that I have found you!

    Reply
  14. Lynda Scott says

    September 22, 2016 at 10:41 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, I am Lynda from Brisbane and have tried many of your recipes all with success. I am the cook in the family and just love your one pot recipes they are time saving and easy to prepare the rest of the family are offical tasters and there have been no complaints only compliments and empty plates.
    If I was a chosen winner the first dish I would cook would have to be the Greek Chicken and Lemon Rice my family’s favourite.

    Reply
  15. Barbara Husa says

    September 22, 2016 at 10:41 pm

    5 stars
    Nagi, I love your site! I am just going back to work after our last child has gone off to college, and my schedule will vary every week. Your featured recipes will allow me to make a wonderful dinner for my husband to have when he gets home from work, and then for me to have when I get home later that evening.

    I live in America and I must say that the first dish I would make is the Coq au Vin! Love all the flavors and beautiful color. Add a quick salad and crusty French bread and I am a star while sill working away from home.

    Thank you for making me look good!!

    Reply
  16. Julie says

    September 22, 2016 at 10:41 pm

    5 stars
    I love both of the pots. I like to cook, but not sure what my first meal would be, that French onion soup looks great!

    Reply
    • Julie says

      September 22, 2016 at 10:44 pm

      Forgot: North Carolina, USA

      Reply
  17. Aimee Evripidou says

    September 22, 2016 at 10:33 pm

    5 stars
    England – and I’ve just been drooling at my desk over the Coq Au Vin pictures which is a recipe I have been meaning to try for ages! So the new casserole pot would be put to use straight away 🙂

    Reply
  18. Steve says

    September 22, 2016 at 9:57 pm

    Hi Nagi,

    I live in La Quinta, California.
    I think the first thing I would make is Osso Buco.
    I’ve never made it before, but I think that I could. I really love it.
    Thank you for so many great recipes!

    Reply
  19. Lissa says

    September 22, 2016 at 9:55 pm

    Hi Nagi

    The Chasseur dutch oven pot in duck blue would look gorgeous in any kitchen. And I wouldn’t hesitate to make a melt in your mouth ragu added to some homemade pasta for a meal with the family. Thanks for all the great recipes!

    NSW, Australia

    Reply
  20. Wendy says

    September 22, 2016 at 9:18 pm

    Hi Love your site and recipes – thanks. I am in Sydney and would certainly first use the beautiful pots for French onion soup and Coq au vin. ?

    Reply
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