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Home Soups

French Onion Soup

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published28 Nov '18 Updated21 Jun '25
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French Onion Soup is essentially caramelised onion in soup form topped with cheesy bread. The French are genius!

Caramelising onions calls for patience, but it’s worth it. You’ll be rewarded with deeply golden, intensely sweet onions that forms an incredible flavour base for this French Onion Soup. For an effortless option, see how to caramelise onions in a slow cooker!

Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

THE ICONIC FRENCH ONION SOUP!

French Onion Soup is probably one of the most epic soups in this whole wide world. And yet, the soup itself is made with very few core ingredients: butter, onions, flour and stock/broth.

The magic is in the caramelisation of the onions, cooked slowly for at least 40 minutes. And of course the crowning glory – the glorious melted cheese toast!! Because let’s face it – French Onion Soup without the cheesy toast is just onion soup. Meh!

Close up of French Onion Soup being ladled out of pot

CARAMELISED ONIONS – STOVE OR SLOW COOKER

The caramelised onions are the star of the soup (well, on par with the cheesy toast). Making caramelised onions the classic way on the stove takes upwards of 45 minutes for a giant mound like we use for French Onion Soup.

It’s not high-stress or high-energy effort. For most of the time, the onions are cooked over low heat so you just need to stir them every now and then. 

It’s the sort of thing that’s good to make while pottering around the kitchen doing other things. My cast iron pot is 24 cm / 10″ wide and it was full to the brim with raw onions and took almost an hour to caramelise. If you have a wider base pot, it will be faster – probably closer to 45 minutes.

Though of course, if this all seems like too much effort for you…… introducing….

SLOW COOKER CARAMELIZED ONIONS!!!

How to make Slow Cooker Caramelised Onions

Yes. You. Can!!!

I first learned of this from a reader then found this recipe on TheKitchn. Terrifically convenient and totally hands off, just throw the onions in, drizzle with butter or oil then leave on low for 10 hours.

This will get you 75% of the way there. The onions are browned a bit but lack the same intensity of flavour you get from caramelising on the stove.

So you do still need to cook the onions on the stove for 10 – 15 minutes to achieve the same true flavour. And while one may wonder what’s the point, there’s a big difference between cooking down onions for almost an hour on the stove vs 10 minutes.

Plus, no having to man-handle a gigantic mound of onions in a pot that’s too small (me, me!).

Close up of Caramelised Onions in a pot

THE REST IS EASY!

Caramelised onions aside, the rest of the soup is effortless. Get all the tasty brown stuff off the bottom of the pot by deglazing it with a touch of wine. A touch of flour to thicken the soup every so slightly, a LOT of broth, and an optional sprig of thyme and bay leaves.

How to make French Onion Soup

GOOD BEEF BROTH IS A MUST!

If you use store bought, which I often do, use a good quality beef broth/stock. I personally do not recommend any of the mainstream brands sold in Australian supermarkets. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms (I stock up when it’s on sale!), or private labels from butchers.

If you can’t get good quality beef broth, use chicken or vegetable instead. I find that the quality of those by mainstream brands is much better than the beef stock. The beef is fine to use in things like gravy and stews, but not when it’s a key ingredient like in this recipe.

Pot of French Onion Soup, fresh off the stove

DON’T HAVE OVEN-PROOF SOUP BOWLS?

Neither do I! Can’t justify the storage for ONE soup that calls for it. Sure, it looks thoroughly dramatic to be served a piping hot bowl from the oven with the entire surface covered in bubbling cheese (and a piece of bread under there somewhere).

But actually, I prefer making grilled cheese separately and popping them in the bowl because the bread isn’t as soggy from absorbing the soup by the time it gets to the table.

Close up overhead photo of French Onion Soup in a white bowl with a spoon

And lastly, a little tip – try the grilled cheese with your very own homemade Artisan bread. It is mind blowingly easy and has been wildly popular with readers since the day I shared it!  – Nagi x


FRENCH ONION SOUP RECIPE
WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT

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Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

French Onion Soup

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 20 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 50 minutes mins
Soup
French
4.86 from 484 votes
Servings4 – 6
Tap or hover to scale
Print
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Recipe video above. One of the most epic soups of the world does take time to make but it’s so worth it! The deeply caramelised onions make an incredible flavour base for the broth. And that cheesy toast is a must! See recipe notes for SLOW COOKER Caramelised Onions.

Ingredients

  • 100 g / 3.5oz unsalted butter
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb brown / yellow onions , peeled, halved, thinly sliced top to bottom (Note 1)
  • 3/4 cup (185ml) dry white wine , optional (Note 2)
  • 2 tbsp flour , plain / all purpose
  • 1.5 litres / 6 cups / 1.5 quarts good quality beef broth./stock OR chicken , low sodium/salt reduced (Note 3)
  • 2 dried bay leaves (or 3 fresh) (optional)
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme (optional)
  • Salt and pepper

Cheesy Toast

  • 6 – 8 slices French baguette or other softish bread (Note 4)
  • 100 g / 3.5 oz gruyere or mozzarella cheese, or other melting cheese of choice
  • Fresh parsley or thyme leaves , for garnish (optional)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Caramelise Onions (See Notes for SLOW COOKER option)

  • Melt butter in a heavy based casserole pot over medium heat. When it starts to foam, add onions and stir to coat in butter.
  • 30 min on medium low: Turn heat down to medium low. Cook for 30 minutes stirring every few minutes, until the onions have softened and are semi transparent. 
  • Salt, 20 min on medium high: Turn heat up to medium or medium high. Add salt, and cook for a further 20 – 30 minutes, stirring more regularly, until onions are deep golden and sweet.

Make Soup:

  • Deglaze: Add wine, then simmer rapidly for 2 minutes until mostly evaporated, stirring to scrape the bottom of the pot.
  • Flour: Sprinkle flour over the onion and cook for 1 minute.
  • Add broth & herbs: Add broth, thyme and bay leaves. 
  • Simmer: Cover, lower heat so it’s simmering gently then simmer for 30 minutes. 
  • Serve: Season to taste with salt and pepper. Ladle into bowls. Top with 1 or 2 slices of cheesy toast.

Cheese Toast:

  • Preheat grill / broiler to high.Toast each side of bread until light golden.
  • Top bread with cheese, then grill until melted and some brown spots appear.

Recipe Notes:

1. Onions – halve them then cut from the top to bottom (see video). It makes them hold their shape better when cooking and you don’t get stringy bits. But it’s not a big deal! Half the onions in the video were accidentally cut the other way.
2. Wine is used to deglaze the pot here, to get the brown stuff off the base of the pot and also the wine adds flavour into the soup broth. It’s fine to skip it – the beef broth ends up having the same deglazing effect.
Any non-sweet, non-woody wine is fine. Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Gris are what I use.
3. Broth/stock – French Onion Soup can be made with chicken or beef broth. It is more commonly made with beef stock, from what I have observed.
Use a good quality beef stock. I personally do not recommend mainstream brands from major supermarkets in Australia. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms, , or private labels from butchers.
It is better to use chicken or vegetable broth rather than sub-standard beef broth.
Best to use low salt and add salt if required.
4. Bread – The idea with the recipe is that you can use a spoon to cut through the bread into the soup to eat it (see video). So it’s best not to use chewy artisan breads like sourdough. The softer the crumb, the better. Even a thick standard sandwich bread would work!
5. SLOW COOKER CARAMELISED ONIONS (see recipe video above) – Read in post for background. Directions: Place onions in slow cooker, toss with 2 tbsp (30g) melted butter. Slow cook on LOW for 10 hours. Onion will be browned but won’t have a proper caramelised flavour. Add 2 tbsp (30g) butter into large pot over medium high heat. Tip in all the onions and SOME (not all) of the juices from slow cooker. Cook 10 to 15 minutes until deeply caramelised. Proceed with recipe.
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 6 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 435gCalories: 386cal (19%)Carbohydrates: 34.3g (11%)Protein: 15.6g (31%)Fat: 21g (32%)Saturated Fat: 12.2g (76%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 8.8gCholesterol: 54mg (18%)Sodium: 1128mg (49%)Fiber: 3.6g (15%)Sugar: 6.9g (8%)
Keywords: French Onion Soup
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

COMPLETE YOUR FRENCH MENU!

  • Chicken in White Wine Sauce

  • Pan Fried Fish with Brown Butter Lemon Sauce (Totally French! Poisson meunière)

  • Coq au Vin

  • Garden salad with French Vinaigrette

  • Creme Brulee

  • Chocolate Mousse (classic French)


LIFE OF DOZER

I KNEW I’d find a use for those onion goggles one day! 😂 (I don’t need them, I wear contacts so I’m onion-proof. Gimme all the onions to chop!)

Dozer the golden retriever dog wearing onion goggles

French Onion Soup recipe originally published in September 2016 as part of a Chasseur cast iron cookware giveaway. Since this time, the recipe has evolved (adding more flavourings – wine, thyme and bay leaves) so new photos, words and recipe video added!

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,404 Comments

  1. Halima Shaw says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:23 am

    USA – I would definitely cook the French Onion Soup. One of my all time favorites. Or a shrimp and crab crowder.

    Reply
  2. Giulia Polito says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:21 am

    5 stars
    I’m from Australia. Currently trying to perfect the recipes my Nonna taught me before she passed away – the first thing I would attempt in the Chasseur would be Nonna’s meatball recipe (slow cooked in homemade passata with pork ribs for extra flavour).

    Reply
  3. Glynise says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:16 am

    5 stars
    Hello Nagi

    The very first thing
    I would cook would by Guinness Stew. I have been meaning to cook it all winter (even thou its spring here in Aust still a few chilly nights) & even bought the Guinness, which I might add is still sitting in the cupboard ?. This French oven would definitely get me cracking to make it. Love your recipes, can’t wait for the French theme .
    PS Pats & cuddles to Dozer?

    Reply
  4. Fay Husband says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:16 am

    I live in Canada; I would make definitely make that delicious French Onion soup in that lovely deep French (Dutch) Oven Casserole dish.

    Reply
  5. Jane says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:15 am

    Bonjour Nagi from an unusually wet Dubbo in Central West NSW Australia. My first meal would be an Irish Stew with loads of farm fresh beef, home grown potatoes and Guinness. Bon Appetit

    Reply
  6. Tracey Fletcher King says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:09 am

    I am in Australia, and am freaking out at how perfect that duck egg blue pot is… I would cook chicken braised with leeks, fennel and broad beans every other spring green in the shallow pot… with herbed new potatoes… and in the large I would be making a spring green minestrone…
    thanks for the opportunity… amazing giveaway!

    Reply
  7. Kristin Grogab says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:09 am

    Living in Pennsylvania in the fall calls for beef short rib

    Reply
  8. Ashley says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:09 am

    Now that it is getting colder here in Canada, I would love the casserole pot to make those delicious port braised lamb shanks. They seem like the perfect thing to make on a chilly weekend.

    Reply
  9. Salley says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:09 am

    I would make Creamy Chicken in White Wine Sauce with Bacon!! I have always wanted a Chasseur but the price always scared me. Thank you for the opportunity ?

    Reply
  10. Judy Tanner Doyle says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:08 am

    5 stars
    I have dreamed of owning one of these for ever and the first thing i would cook is lamb shanks…slow and tasty! yum!
    I live in the state of Washington, USA and winter stews and soups are soon to be much appreciated. Thank you for this great opportunity and the many wonderful recipes you share

    Reply
  11. Tiffany Larsen says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:07 am

    I live in the US. I would love to win the casserole pot! Coq au Vin sounds so good right now. It’s still too warm for soup where I live, but French onion is the all time favorite in my house. Good luck everyone!

    Reply
  12. Starla says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:05 am

    5 stars
    Ahh, goodness. That looks delicious. I live in Georgia in the United States and I would first make an herbed risotto with lobster!

    Reply
  13. Suelena Runsjö says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:04 am

    5 stars
    I am from Sweden and would make moules marinières <3

    Reply
  14. Lisa says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:04 am

    I live in Australia and the first thing I would cook would be…. OMG Lamb Shanks !!! Then I reckon my hubby would love this soup to try.. After all he does love French onion dip ☺️☺️

    Reply
  15. yahun coley says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:02 am

    i live in the USA and the 1st thing i would make if I were to win the cookware is “braised beef short ribs”. Delicious!!!!!

    Reply
  16. Jennifer Petty says

    September 20, 2016 at 7:01 am

    The first thing I would make would be my beef pot roast with carmelized onions, red wine and rosemary..:) Thank you for this contest!

    Reply
  17. Laurie McLeod says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:59 am

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, I live in Beautiful British Columbia Canada – close to Whistler. I enjoy your blog and look forward to the awesome recipes. The first thing I would cook in the Chasseur would be a big batch of goulash – yum!!! I have an old recipe from a neighbour who used to cook goulash over a fire in a huge pot in the back yard.

    Reply
  18. Rose says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:57 am

    I live in Tassie (Australia), I would love to experiment cooking a lovely crunchy loaf of bread, they say it’s yum!

    Reply
  19. Charlotte Martin says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:57 am

    5 stars
    I live in the United States, but I’m actually half French (on my Father’s side), so I’m loving French week already! The first thing I’d want to cook would be one of my absolute FAVORITES growing up, Toulouse-Style Cassoulet. Or wait, maybe one of my other favorites, Boeuf Bourguignon. No, the cassoulet, wait no, the boeuf bourguignon… I really can’t decide, so I’d just have to make both!

    Reply
  20. Blake says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:55 am

    5 stars
    I live in the US. The first thing I would make with this is the absolute classic Beef Bourguignon, because, after all, she did pave the way for so much in the culinary world, and such a classic dish deserves to be prepared and served in such a beautiful pot.

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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