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Home Soups

French Onion Soup

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published28 Nov '18 Updated21 Jun '25
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French Onion Soup is essentially caramelised onion in soup form topped with cheesy bread. The French are genius!

Caramelising onions calls for patience, but it’s worth it. You’ll be rewarded with deeply golden, intensely sweet onions that forms an incredible flavour base for this French Onion Soup. For an effortless option, see how to caramelise onions in a slow cooker!

Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

THE ICONIC FRENCH ONION SOUP!

French Onion Soup is probably one of the most epic soups in this whole wide world. And yet, the soup itself is made with very few core ingredients: butter, onions, flour and stock/broth.

The magic is in the caramelisation of the onions, cooked slowly for at least 40 minutes. And of course the crowning glory – the glorious melted cheese toast!! Because let’s face it – French Onion Soup without the cheesy toast is just onion soup. Meh!

Close up of French Onion Soup being ladled out of pot

CARAMELISED ONIONS – STOVE OR SLOW COOKER

The caramelised onions are the star of the soup (well, on par with the cheesy toast). Making caramelised onions the classic way on the stove takes upwards of 45 minutes for a giant mound like we use for French Onion Soup.

It’s not high-stress or high-energy effort. For most of the time, the onions are cooked over low heat so you just need to stir them every now and then. 

It’s the sort of thing that’s good to make while pottering around the kitchen doing other things. My cast iron pot is 24 cm / 10″ wide and it was full to the brim with raw onions and took almost an hour to caramelise. If you have a wider base pot, it will be faster – probably closer to 45 minutes.

Though of course, if this all seems like too much effort for you…… introducing….

SLOW COOKER CARAMELIZED ONIONS!!!

How to make Slow Cooker Caramelised Onions

Yes. You. Can!!!

I first learned of this from a reader then found this recipe on TheKitchn. Terrifically convenient and totally hands off, just throw the onions in, drizzle with butter or oil then leave on low for 10 hours.

This will get you 75% of the way there. The onions are browned a bit but lack the same intensity of flavour you get from caramelising on the stove.

So you do still need to cook the onions on the stove for 10 – 15 minutes to achieve the same true flavour. And while one may wonder what’s the point, there’s a big difference between cooking down onions for almost an hour on the stove vs 10 minutes.

Plus, no having to man-handle a gigantic mound of onions in a pot that’s too small (me, me!).

Close up of Caramelised Onions in a pot

THE REST IS EASY!

Caramelised onions aside, the rest of the soup is effortless. Get all the tasty brown stuff off the bottom of the pot by deglazing it with a touch of wine. A touch of flour to thicken the soup every so slightly, a LOT of broth, and an optional sprig of thyme and bay leaves.

How to make French Onion Soup

GOOD BEEF BROTH IS A MUST!

If you use store bought, which I often do, use a good quality beef broth/stock. I personally do not recommend any of the mainstream brands sold in Australian supermarkets. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms (I stock up when it’s on sale!), or private labels from butchers.

If you can’t get good quality beef broth, use chicken or vegetable instead. I find that the quality of those by mainstream brands is much better than the beef stock. The beef is fine to use in things like gravy and stews, but not when it’s a key ingredient like in this recipe.

Pot of French Onion Soup, fresh off the stove

DON’T HAVE OVEN-PROOF SOUP BOWLS?

Neither do I! Can’t justify the storage for ONE soup that calls for it. Sure, it looks thoroughly dramatic to be served a piping hot bowl from the oven with the entire surface covered in bubbling cheese (and a piece of bread under there somewhere).

But actually, I prefer making grilled cheese separately and popping them in the bowl because the bread isn’t as soggy from absorbing the soup by the time it gets to the table.

Close up overhead photo of French Onion Soup in a white bowl with a spoon

And lastly, a little tip – try the grilled cheese with your very own homemade Artisan bread. It is mind blowingly easy and has been wildly popular with readers since the day I shared it!  – Nagi x


FRENCH ONION SOUP RECIPE
WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT

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Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

French Onion Soup

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 20 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 50 minutes mins
Soup
French
4.86 from 484 votes
Servings4 – 6
Tap or hover to scale
Print
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Recipe video above. One of the most epic soups of the world does take time to make but it’s so worth it! The deeply caramelised onions make an incredible flavour base for the broth. And that cheesy toast is a must! See recipe notes for SLOW COOKER Caramelised Onions.

Ingredients

  • 100 g / 3.5oz unsalted butter
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb brown / yellow onions , peeled, halved, thinly sliced top to bottom (Note 1)
  • 3/4 cup (185ml) dry white wine , optional (Note 2)
  • 2 tbsp flour , plain / all purpose
  • 1.5 litres / 6 cups / 1.5 quarts good quality beef broth./stock OR chicken , low sodium/salt reduced (Note 3)
  • 2 dried bay leaves (or 3 fresh) (optional)
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme (optional)
  • Salt and pepper

Cheesy Toast

  • 6 – 8 slices French baguette or other softish bread (Note 4)
  • 100 g / 3.5 oz gruyere or mozzarella cheese, or other melting cheese of choice
  • Fresh parsley or thyme leaves , for garnish (optional)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Caramelise Onions (See Notes for SLOW COOKER option)

  • Melt butter in a heavy based casserole pot over medium heat. When it starts to foam, add onions and stir to coat in butter.
  • 30 min on medium low: Turn heat down to medium low. Cook for 30 minutes stirring every few minutes, until the onions have softened and are semi transparent. 
  • Salt, 20 min on medium high: Turn heat up to medium or medium high. Add salt, and cook for a further 20 – 30 minutes, stirring more regularly, until onions are deep golden and sweet.

Make Soup:

  • Deglaze: Add wine, then simmer rapidly for 2 minutes until mostly evaporated, stirring to scrape the bottom of the pot.
  • Flour: Sprinkle flour over the onion and cook for 1 minute.
  • Add broth & herbs: Add broth, thyme and bay leaves. 
  • Simmer: Cover, lower heat so it’s simmering gently then simmer for 30 minutes. 
  • Serve: Season to taste with salt and pepper. Ladle into bowls. Top with 1 or 2 slices of cheesy toast.

Cheese Toast:

  • Preheat grill / broiler to high.Toast each side of bread until light golden.
  • Top bread with cheese, then grill until melted and some brown spots appear.

Recipe Notes:

1. Onions – halve them then cut from the top to bottom (see video). It makes them hold their shape better when cooking and you don’t get stringy bits. But it’s not a big deal! Half the onions in the video were accidentally cut the other way.
2. Wine is used to deglaze the pot here, to get the brown stuff off the base of the pot and also the wine adds flavour into the soup broth. It’s fine to skip it – the beef broth ends up having the same deglazing effect.
Any non-sweet, non-woody wine is fine. Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Gris are what I use.
3. Broth/stock – French Onion Soup can be made with chicken or beef broth. It is more commonly made with beef stock, from what I have observed.
Use a good quality beef stock. I personally do not recommend mainstream brands from major supermarkets in Australia. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms, , or private labels from butchers.
It is better to use chicken or vegetable broth rather than sub-standard beef broth.
Best to use low salt and add salt if required.
4. Bread – The idea with the recipe is that you can use a spoon to cut through the bread into the soup to eat it (see video). So it’s best not to use chewy artisan breads like sourdough. The softer the crumb, the better. Even a thick standard sandwich bread would work!
5. SLOW COOKER CARAMELISED ONIONS (see recipe video above) – Read in post for background. Directions: Place onions in slow cooker, toss with 2 tbsp (30g) melted butter. Slow cook on LOW for 10 hours. Onion will be browned but won’t have a proper caramelised flavour. Add 2 tbsp (30g) butter into large pot over medium high heat. Tip in all the onions and SOME (not all) of the juices from slow cooker. Cook 10 to 15 minutes until deeply caramelised. Proceed with recipe.
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 6 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 435gCalories: 386cal (19%)Carbohydrates: 34.3g (11%)Protein: 15.6g (31%)Fat: 21g (32%)Saturated Fat: 12.2g (76%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 8.8gCholesterol: 54mg (18%)Sodium: 1128mg (49%)Fiber: 3.6g (15%)Sugar: 6.9g (8%)
Keywords: French Onion Soup
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

COMPLETE YOUR FRENCH MENU!

  • Chicken in White Wine Sauce

  • Pan Fried Fish with Brown Butter Lemon Sauce (Totally French! Poisson meunière)

  • Coq au Vin

  • Garden salad with French Vinaigrette

  • Creme Brulee

  • Chocolate Mousse (classic French)


LIFE OF DOZER

I KNEW I’d find a use for those onion goggles one day! 😂 (I don’t need them, I wear contacts so I’m onion-proof. Gimme all the onions to chop!)

Dozer the golden retriever dog wearing onion goggles

French Onion Soup recipe originally published in September 2016 as part of a Chasseur cast iron cookware giveaway. Since this time, the recipe has evolved (adding more flavourings – wine, thyme and bay leaves) so new photos, words and recipe video added!

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,404 Comments

  1. Pam says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:09 am

    Am 82 year old reader from the heartland of the U. S. Iowa. Have been reading you for so long you feel like a best friend. The first thing I would make if I were lucky enough to win, is the delightful French onion soup.

    Reply
  2. Helen Sandoz says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:09 am

    What a wonderful giveaway! I live in the US and I have always wanted to make French Onion Soup. That would be my first. Then I would try your Fiery Fall Apart Mexican Beef Ribs. Yum.

    Reply
  3. Rhonda Worley says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:08 am

    Nagi, thanks for the give away! It’s nice to see what you use to make some of these amazing dishes! I’m in the USA, and I would make my cousins chicken curry recipe that he picked up while stationed in Japan! YUMM.

    Thanks for an easy French onion soup recipe, it’s my favorite, and what we will be having this week!!

    Reply
  4. Maureen Kubala says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:08 am

    I live in the USA with my husband and our golden retriever Quinn. I so enjoy watching your videos and pictures of Dozer. He is beautiful!I LOVE your blog and have had great luck with your recipes. My husband and I are both loving chicken thighs thanks to you. I would love to make sauerbraten since it is going to get cold here before to long and we love German food. Keep those recipes coming.

    Reply
  5. Erica Wiener says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:02 am

    5 stars
    Thanks for your wonderfully easy recipes, Nagi. I would definitely make the French Onion soup – I’m salivating already in anticipation

    Reply
    • Cedric Ostrofski says

      September 20, 2016 at 6:56 am

      Hi Nagi, I live in Ipswich Qld Australia, and lamb shanks with port wine would be my first meal. Cheers Cedric

      Reply
  6. Wanda Hinshaw says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:02 am

    North Carolina in USA. French Onion Soup, of course.

    Reply
  7. Linda Sapp says

    September 20, 2016 at 6:01 am

    I love in Fuquay Varina, North Carolina, USA

    My choice for a first meal out of your beautiful French cookware would be my recipe for Beef Burgundy. However, your French Onion Soup is sooooo tempting!

    Thank you for the chance to win.

    Reply
  8. Kerry Duff says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:59 am

    5 stars
    Australia is my home and I would love the chasseur cast iron casserole pot. My first meal from that magic pot would be a recipe I have for lamb shoulder using red stock. Cant wait to get started. Love your posts {& your mums] Amazing recipes!

    Reply
  9. Nora Wong says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:59 am

    5 stars
    Thank you for the giveaway. I used Le Creuset so I am interested in how they differ with each other. The slow cooking recipes need a heavy-duty Dutch oven that can slowly simmer and hold the heat.

    Reply
  10. Terri says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:58 am

    Hi Nagi, I’m from the Detroit, Michigan area. It would be better then winning the lottery to receive a CHASSEUR CAST IRON CASSEROLE DUTCH OVEN ? ??. My first dish would be Chicken Coq Au Vin, followed immediately with French Onion Soup, then Guinness Stew and oh my gosh the list is endless!

    Reply
  11. MChard says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:57 am

    I’m not usually a big soup eater, but your onion soup recipe looks fantastic!

    USA and first thing I would make in the casserole is your Double Garlic Prawns.

    Reply
  12. Marnie Schwartz says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:56 am

    I live in the US. Specifically California. I would love to make a brisket for Rosh Hashannah.
    Thanks.

    Reply
  13. Michelle Tucker says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:56 am

    Loving your site and my daily Dozer dose. I live in Florida, USA which hasn’t gotten the fall vib yet, but I would still make French Onion Soup first. I make soups year round, so not too weird for me!! My husband has become a soup lover too, he will even request veggie chicken soup fairly often when I ask what he wants for dinner.

    Reply
  14. Bobbie says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:56 am

    The best thing about living in Australia is the multicultural food scene. I’m sure we can all agree that the fabulous thing about the world wide web is it allows us all to experience food journeys and connect through the blessing of food. If I were to win that duck egg blue “french” oven, I would be so proud to make a middle eastern dish called “laban immo” in it. It translates to “yoghurt mother” . Traditionally it is cooked in goat meat and goat yoghurt. I use lamb shanks because I dont like the strong taste of goat meat. It also calls for plenty of caramelised onion, to be added to the meat and yoghurt. Served on a bed of rice, it really is the ultimate comfort food.

    Not to mention that duck egg blue is my favourite colour and my home is decked out in it. There is a joke in my household that if its duck egg blue, “dont touch it, dont use it, its just for show”. I promise if I win a chasseur, it will definitley get used. It will also sit prettily on my stove to blend in with the decor.

    Reply
  15. Pop says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:54 am

    I live in the U.S.A. It’s just the beginning of autumn here and I would definitely use the pot to make beef stew with cornbread on the side.

    Reply
  16. Elaine Harper says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:53 am

    5 stars
    I live in Nashville, TN (USA) and I know what good quality cast iron can do in the kitchen!! Excellent cookware!! Want to make a pork tenderloin with onion and garlic first thing!

    Reply
  17. Chris Richards says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:49 am

    5 stars
    In beautiful North Queensland, Australia, we have a short Winter but still get to enjoy those ‘wonderful winter’ meals.
    Either a Guinness Stew or Baked Oregano Chicken Thighs with Sweet Potato, Carrots and Onion would be the first meal cooked.
    But with so many of your recipes using a Dutch oven, I will continue to try a ‘new’ recipe at least weekly to continue (without exception) to enjoy your flavours,
    PS. Continue the Great recipes and my mouth was watering looking at the photo of the French Onion Soup !

    Reply
  18. Florence Boule says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:44 am

    I would love to win the Chasseur French Oven and would make the Frence Onion Soup first.

    Reply
  19. Ellie Pope says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:43 am

    4 stars
    YUMMY!! Me! Me!

    Dallas, Texas USA. First dish yummy chicken and fat dumplings on top.

    Reply
  20. Sara says

    September 20, 2016 at 5:42 am

    I live in the US. I’d definitely go for french onion soup! And it seems like I’m not the only one. I wonder what put that idea in all of our heads ;). Looks so amazing…. uh oh… maybe an early dinner tonight. Thanks for this!

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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