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Home Soups

French Onion Soup

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published28 Nov '18 Updated21 Jun '25
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French Onion Soup is essentially caramelised onion in soup form topped with cheesy bread. The French are genius!

Caramelising onions calls for patience, but it’s worth it. You’ll be rewarded with deeply golden, intensely sweet onions that forms an incredible flavour base for this French Onion Soup. For an effortless option, see how to caramelise onions in a slow cooker!

Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

THE ICONIC FRENCH ONION SOUP!

French Onion Soup is probably one of the most epic soups in this whole wide world. And yet, the soup itself is made with very few core ingredients: butter, onions, flour and stock/broth.

The magic is in the caramelisation of the onions, cooked slowly for at least 40 minutes. And of course the crowning glory – the glorious melted cheese toast!! Because let’s face it – French Onion Soup without the cheesy toast is just onion soup. Meh!

Close up of French Onion Soup being ladled out of pot

CARAMELISED ONIONS – STOVE OR SLOW COOKER

The caramelised onions are the star of the soup (well, on par with the cheesy toast). Making caramelised onions the classic way on the stove takes upwards of 45 minutes for a giant mound like we use for French Onion Soup.

It’s not high-stress or high-energy effort. For most of the time, the onions are cooked over low heat so you just need to stir them every now and then. 

It’s the sort of thing that’s good to make while pottering around the kitchen doing other things. My cast iron pot is 24 cm / 10″ wide and it was full to the brim with raw onions and took almost an hour to caramelise. If you have a wider base pot, it will be faster – probably closer to 45 minutes.

Though of course, if this all seems like too much effort for you…… introducing….

SLOW COOKER CARAMELIZED ONIONS!!!

How to make Slow Cooker Caramelised Onions

Yes. You. Can!!!

I first learned of this from a reader then found this recipe on TheKitchn. Terrifically convenient and totally hands off, just throw the onions in, drizzle with butter or oil then leave on low for 10 hours.

This will get you 75% of the way there. The onions are browned a bit but lack the same intensity of flavour you get from caramelising on the stove.

So you do still need to cook the onions on the stove for 10 – 15 minutes to achieve the same true flavour. And while one may wonder what’s the point, there’s a big difference between cooking down onions for almost an hour on the stove vs 10 minutes.

Plus, no having to man-handle a gigantic mound of onions in a pot that’s too small (me, me!).

Close up of Caramelised Onions in a pot

THE REST IS EASY!

Caramelised onions aside, the rest of the soup is effortless. Get all the tasty brown stuff off the bottom of the pot by deglazing it with a touch of wine. A touch of flour to thicken the soup every so slightly, a LOT of broth, and an optional sprig of thyme and bay leaves.

How to make French Onion Soup

GOOD BEEF BROTH IS A MUST!

If you use store bought, which I often do, use a good quality beef broth/stock. I personally do not recommend any of the mainstream brands sold in Australian supermarkets. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms (I stock up when it’s on sale!), or private labels from butchers.

If you can’t get good quality beef broth, use chicken or vegetable instead. I find that the quality of those by mainstream brands is much better than the beef stock. The beef is fine to use in things like gravy and stews, but not when it’s a key ingredient like in this recipe.

Pot of French Onion Soup, fresh off the stove

DON’T HAVE OVEN-PROOF SOUP BOWLS?

Neither do I! Can’t justify the storage for ONE soup that calls for it. Sure, it looks thoroughly dramatic to be served a piping hot bowl from the oven with the entire surface covered in bubbling cheese (and a piece of bread under there somewhere).

But actually, I prefer making grilled cheese separately and popping them in the bowl because the bread isn’t as soggy from absorbing the soup by the time it gets to the table.

Close up overhead photo of French Onion Soup in a white bowl with a spoon

And lastly, a little tip – try the grilled cheese with your very own homemade Artisan bread. It is mind blowingly easy and has been wildly popular with readers since the day I shared it!  – Nagi x


FRENCH ONION SOUP RECIPE
WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT

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Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

French Onion Soup

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 20 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 50 minutes mins
Soup
French
4.86 from 483 votes
Servings4 – 6
Tap or hover to scale
Print
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Recipe video above. One of the most epic soups of the world does take time to make but it’s so worth it! The deeply caramelised onions make an incredible flavour base for the broth. And that cheesy toast is a must! See recipe notes for SLOW COOKER Caramelised Onions.

Ingredients

  • 100 g / 3.5oz unsalted butter
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb brown / yellow onions , peeled, halved, thinly sliced top to bottom (Note 1)
  • 3/4 cup (185ml) dry white wine , optional (Note 2)
  • 2 tbsp flour , plain / all purpose
  • 1.5 litres / 6 cups / 1.5 quarts good quality beef broth./stock OR chicken , low sodium/salt reduced (Note 3)
  • 2 dried bay leaves (or 3 fresh) (optional)
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme (optional)
  • Salt and pepper

Cheesy Toast

  • 6 – 8 slices French baguette or other softish bread (Note 4)
  • 100 g / 3.5 oz gruyere or mozzarella cheese, or other melting cheese of choice
  • Fresh parsley or thyme leaves , for garnish (optional)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

Caramelise Onions (See Notes for SLOW COOKER option)

  • Melt butter in a heavy based casserole pot over medium heat. When it starts to foam, add onions and stir to coat in butter.
  • 30 min on medium low: Turn heat down to medium low. Cook for 30 minutes stirring every few minutes, until the onions have softened and are semi transparent. 
  • Salt, 20 min on medium high: Turn heat up to medium or medium high. Add salt, and cook for a further 20 – 30 minutes, stirring more regularly, until onions are deep golden and sweet.

Make Soup:

  • Deglaze: Add wine, then simmer rapidly for 2 minutes until mostly evaporated, stirring to scrape the bottom of the pot.
  • Flour: Sprinkle flour over the onion and cook for 1 minute.
  • Add broth & herbs: Add broth, thyme and bay leaves. 
  • Simmer: Cover, lower heat so it’s simmering gently then simmer for 30 minutes. 
  • Serve: Season to taste with salt and pepper. Ladle into bowls. Top with 1 or 2 slices of cheesy toast.

Cheese Toast:

  • Preheat grill / broiler to high.Toast each side of bread until light golden.
  • Top bread with cheese, then grill until melted and some brown spots appear.

Recipe Notes:

1. Onions – halve them then cut from the top to bottom (see video). It makes them hold their shape better when cooking and you don’t get stringy bits. But it’s not a big deal! Half the onions in the video were accidentally cut the other way.
2. Wine is used to deglaze the pot here, to get the brown stuff off the base of the pot and also the wine adds flavour into the soup broth. It’s fine to skip it – the beef broth ends up having the same deglazing effect.
Any non-sweet, non-woody wine is fine. Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Gris are what I use.
3. Broth/stock – French Onion Soup can be made with chicken or beef broth. It is more commonly made with beef stock, from what I have observed.
Use a good quality beef stock. I personally do not recommend mainstream brands from major supermarkets in Australia. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms, , or private labels from butchers.
It is better to use chicken or vegetable broth rather than sub-standard beef broth.
Best to use low salt and add salt if required.
4. Bread – The idea with the recipe is that you can use a spoon to cut through the bread into the soup to eat it (see video). So it’s best not to use chewy artisan breads like sourdough. The softer the crumb, the better. Even a thick standard sandwich bread would work!
5. SLOW COOKER CARAMELISED ONIONS (see recipe video above) – Read in post for background. Directions: Place onions in slow cooker, toss with 2 tbsp (30g) melted butter. Slow cook on LOW for 10 hours. Onion will be browned but won’t have a proper caramelised flavour. Add 2 tbsp (30g) butter into large pot over medium high heat. Tip in all the onions and SOME (not all) of the juices from slow cooker. Cook 10 to 15 minutes until deeply caramelised. Proceed with recipe.
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 6 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 435gCalories: 386cal (19%)Carbohydrates: 34.3g (11%)Protein: 15.6g (31%)Fat: 21g (32%)Saturated Fat: 12.2g (76%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 8.8gCholesterol: 54mg (18%)Sodium: 1128mg (49%)Fiber: 3.6g (15%)Sugar: 6.9g (8%)
Keywords: French Onion Soup
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

COMPLETE YOUR FRENCH MENU!

  • Chicken in White Wine Sauce

  • Pan Fried Fish with Brown Butter Lemon Sauce (Totally French! Poisson meunière)

  • Coq au Vin

  • Garden salad with French Vinaigrette

  • Creme Brulee

  • Chocolate Mousse (classic French)


LIFE OF DOZER

I KNEW I’d find a use for those onion goggles one day! 😂 (I don’t need them, I wear contacts so I’m onion-proof. Gimme all the onions to chop!)

Dozer the golden retriever dog wearing onion goggles

French Onion Soup recipe originally published in September 2016 as part of a Chasseur cast iron cookware giveaway. Since this time, the recipe has evolved (adding more flavourings – wine, thyme and bay leaves) so new photos, words and recipe video added!

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,403 Comments

  1. Felicity says

    September 29, 2016 at 5:36 pm

    I’d love to try an osso bucco before the cold Melbourne (aus ) weather is gone!

    Reply
  2. Donns says

    September 29, 2016 at 5:07 pm

    Hi. I’m from America. The first thing I would make is the Grench onion soup. I have never had it nor made it but it looks delicious.

    Reply
  3. Matt says

    September 29, 2016 at 4:41 pm

    Hi there! Matt from Australia here. Recently discovered your blog and now have about 5000 recipe tabs open. Made your moussaka last night and been having Chinese noodle soup throughout the week for lunches – all a hit! If I won I think I’d have to make a curry – your rendang recipe is calling me! (How did it get my number?)

    Reply
  4. Holly Tanis says

    September 29, 2016 at 4:36 pm

    Hi, I live in Victoria Australia. I can’t decide on what recipe I would use because there are so many of yours that would be perfect! The Kids love the chicken and mushroom risotto you recently popped up or out family stable, one pot chicken enchilada rice. Maybe I would pick one just for myself I’ve been dying to try the laska dish you posted recently.

    Reply
  5. Marjolein van Heijst says

    September 29, 2016 at 4:01 pm

    I would make Hainanese chicken and rice. Love that dish ever since I had it for the first time in Hainan. Ooh and I live in the Netherlands by the way ?

    Reply
  6. Belinda Izzard says

    September 29, 2016 at 3:56 pm

    Hi Nagi, I’m in Australia. The first thing I’d cook would be a toss up between Pork Belly & Chorizo Stew or a Coconut Curried Beef.

    Reply
  7. Beth McKie says

    September 29, 2016 at 3:45 pm

    I would love to give lamb shanks in red currant jelly a go in one of these!

    Reply
  8. Napa Wattanachok says

    September 29, 2016 at 3:30 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi, i’m from Sydney, Australia. The first thing I’ll cook in this beautiful pot will be my favourite chilli con carne! ?

    Reply
  9. Maria P says

    September 29, 2016 at 3:19 pm

    Hello Nagi. I live in NSW Australia and the first thing I would cook is a goat curry! Love your recipes and keep up the good work. ?

    Reply
  10. Kristy says

    September 29, 2016 at 3:19 pm

    Hi I’m from NSW, Australia!
    How dreamy is the chasseur cook wear ??
    If I won, the first thing I would make is French onion soup! It is something I’ve made before but not for a long time and your description just transported me back! Love your page!

    Reply
  11. Nadine K. says

    September 29, 2016 at 3:12 pm

    5 stars
    Hello, I live in Maryland USA and The first meal I will make will be “a Ratatouille”. I always wanted to make it

    Reply
  12. Yvet Willems says

    September 29, 2016 at 3:11 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Nagi!

    First I Love your posts, the food inspires me to discover the taste of so many cultures.
    However I’m a Dutch student and would love to prepare the beef rendang in the Dutch oven (stays Dutch for me :p).

    Reply
  13. Patty London says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:59 pm

    Hi!! I’m from San Diego, Ca & the first thing I cook would be some bean soup with smoked turkey drum stick. Crossing my fingers for those beautiful pots!!

    Reply
  14. Elizabeth Simas says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:30 pm

    The United States, and I’d make braised short ribs!

    Reply
  15. Christy says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:27 pm

    Hi! I’m from the U.S. Seattle to be exact.

    I love your beef spaghetti raging recipe. My 3 year old and my 35 year old (hub) devours it. I’m going make that in my new French oven if I win!!

    Reply
    • Christy says

      September 29, 2016 at 2:29 pm

      Suppose to be “ragu” not raging.

      Reply
      • Nagi says

        September 29, 2016 at 3:08 pm

        Figured!! 🙂 Hate auto correct sometimes!!! N x

        Reply
  16. Yoo Ree Kim says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:27 pm

    5 stars
    Hello! I live in Canada and I would be so grateful to win one if these beautiful pots!! If I win a Chasseur pot, I would definitely make either a slow cooked Thai yellow curry or a hearty meaty chili. 🙂 Can’t wait! The pot would be great for the perfect marriage of flavors in a high quality base. 🙂

    Reply
  17. Amanda Layton says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:22 pm

    USA here! I would love to have the chance to cook with something as beautiful as this! The first thing I would probably make is a roast. Thanks for the chance!

    Reply
  18. Rica Mac says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:20 pm

    From USA,
    Patatim – first thing I will make if I win your chasseur pots ?

    Reply
  19. Tara Simpson says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:16 pm

    Hi! I live in Canada and have to say I love the recipes you post. Thank you!!!
    If I win I will cook Filet of Beef Bourgignion. Cross my fingers!

    Reply
  20. Kent McLellan says

    September 29, 2016 at 2:06 pm

    I live in the United States and I’d love to make some Guiness Irish Stew in one of those beauties!

    Reply
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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