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Home Homemade stocks

Homemade Vegetable Stock

By Nagi Maehashi
36 Comments
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Published14 Apr '21 Updated8 Jul '25
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This is a great, classic Vegetable Stock recipe that’s easy to make. It’s an essential in every kitchen, and will make anything you use it in tastier. As with all homemade stocks, it’s far superior to store bought!

Naturally this is a perfect substitute for vegetarians and vegans whenever a meat stock is called for. But really, it’s delicious in its own right and suited to all sorts of applications by anybody!

Ladling Homemade Vegetable Stock from pot

Homemade Vegetable Stock

As with all stocks, homemade Vegetable Stock is far superior to store bought, with the added benefit that it’s much easier to make than seafood and meat stocks which often call for manhandling of considerable amounts of bones (I’m thinking of you beef stock!).

You’ll love that this recipe is really simple, just calling for vegetables, herbs and aromatics to be simmered gently for 2 hours until the water is infused with beautiful flavours.

Homemade Vegetable Stock being made

What Vegetable Stock is made of

This is a traditional Western-style vegetable stock, free from any bells and whistles like ginger or obscure vegetables. It’s made with carrot, celery and onion as our base vegetables, plus parsley, bay leave, thyme, garlic, black peppercorns and coriander seeds as our added flavourings. Nothing more.

Ingredients in Homemade Vegetable Stock

How to make Vegetable Stock

This is a great classic, simple recipe for vegetable stock where everything is just placed in a saucepan and simmered very gently so the water is infused with flavour from the vegetables and aromatics. There’s no need to sauté the vegetables first – this actually makes the stock cloudy which to me is not desirable as it limits the usefulness of the stock (for example to make attractively clear soups).

How to make Homemade Vegetable Stock
  1. Place in pot – Place water and all the ingredients in a pot;

  2. Simmer 2 hours – Simmer for 2 hours and reduce by half. We’re starting with 2 litres / 2 quarts of water which will reduce to 1 litre / 1 quart;

  3. Strain – Strain into a bowl, pressing juices out of the vegetables; and

  4. Measure – Pour into a jug to measure. If you have much more than 1 litre / 1 quart, return to the pot and simmer to reduce further. If you have much less, top it up with water (because otherwise it will be too concentrated).

Storing Vegetable Stock

Being free of meat, homemade Vegetable Stock will last at least 5 days in the fridge, or 3 months in the freezer. When freezing, I typically freeze in 1 cup measures, just to make it easier to portion out (rather than defrosting an entire 1 litre batch just to use 1 cup).

Below it’s simply shown in one large jar because I made it to cook Mushroom Soup, which uses most of the batch.

Jar of Homemade Vegetable Stock

How to use Homemade Vegetable Stock

The strength of this stock is such that it can be used 1:1 in any recipe calling for Vegetable Stock. It can also be used as an alternative for any recipe calling for chicken stock if you prefer a light, cleaner, vegetal flavour.

Here are some recipes that will really be elevated to restaurant quality if you make them with homemade Vegetable Stock instead of store bought stock:

Bowl of Minestrone Soup ready to be eaten
Minestrone Soup
Bowl with creamy Mushroom Risotto, ready to be eaten
Mushroom Risotto
Close up of Cream of Vegetable Soup with Noodles (no cream!) in a pot, fresh off the stove ready to be served
Creamy Vegetable Soup with Noodles
Close up of easy Chicken Curry served over rice in a rustic black bowl.
Chicken Curry
Close up of dunking crusty bread into thick and creamy pumpkin soup in a rustic white enamel bowl.
Pumpkin Soup
Close up of Mushroom Rice recipe in a pot, fresh off the stove
Mushroom Rice
Chinese Noodle Soup in a white bowl, ready to be served
Chinese Noodle Soup
White bowl with Tom Yum Soup (Thai soup) with prawns / shrimp, mushrooms, tomato and garnished with coriander and chilli
Tom Yum Soup (Thai soup)
Close up of a freshly made pot of Celeriac Soup
Celeriac Soup
Paella ready to be served
Spanish Paella

And so another stock is added to my homemade stock collection – few more to come! 🙂 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Ladling Homemade Vegetable Stock from pot

Homemade Vegetable Stock

Author: Nagi
Cook: 2 hours hrs
stocks
5 from 12 votes
Servings4 cups
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. This is an easy, classic vegetable stock that's an essential addition to every cook's toolkit. It will complement and bring flavour into anything you use it in.
As with all stocks, homemade vegetable stock is far superior to store bought, with the added bonus that it's the easiest of all stocks to make! The ingredients are simple, affordable and very minimal waste is discarded after straining compared to meat based stocks like beef stock.
Makes 1 litre / 1 quart vegetable stock (4 cups). Use in place of any recipe calling for vegetable stock (same quantity) or even chicken stock.

Ingredients

  • 2 litres / 2 quarts water
  • 2 medium carrots (unpeeled), cut in 3 (180g/6oz each)
  • 1 onion , quartered (~250g/8oz)
  • 1 celery stem , cut in 4 pieces (~180g/6oz)
  • 2 garlic cloves, smashed (Note 1)
  • 3 parsley stems
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 thyme sprig
  • 1/2 tsp black peppercorns
  • 1/2 tsp coriander seeds
  • 1 tsp salt , kosher/cooking for store bought level salted vegetable stock (Note 2)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Simmer 2 hours: Place all ingredients in a large pot. Bring to simmer over high heat, then reduce heat to low and simmer for 2 hours without a lid. The water should not be bubbling, it should just ripple gently. Stock should reduce by about half.
  • Strain, pressing juices out of the vegetables. You should have 1 litre / 1 quart (4 cups) of stock. If you have much more than this, return the strained liquid into the pot and simmer to continue to reduce.
  • How to use: Use in place of store-bought stock in any recipe – 1:1 ratio.
  • Storage: Keeps in the fridge for 5 days, or freeze for 3 months. I usually freeze in 1 cup portions in jars, small ziplock bags (freeze flat for efficient use of space and faster defrosting) or in plastic containers.

Recipe Notes:

1. Smashed garlic – Place side of large knife on garlic then use the heel of your hand to bash the side of the knife once, making the garlic burst open but mostly hold together.
2. Salt – This is the salt quantity required to make vegetable stock taste like store bought stock. It’s optional however because one of the nice things about homemade stocks is that you can make the saltiness to your taste. For meat-based stocks, I do not add salt so they can be reduced by 80%+ to make jus without ending up too salty. We don’t usually make jus with vegetable stock, so you can salt it if you wish.
3. Nutrition for entire batch which includes the calories of all the vegetables. In reality, most of the vegetables are discarded.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 113cal (6%)Carbohydrates: 26g (9%)Protein: 3g (6%)Fat: 1g (2%)Saturated Fat: 1g (6%)Sodium: 2416mg (105%)Potassium: 624mg (18%)Fiber: 7g (29%)Sugar: 11g (12%)Vitamin A: 20450IU (409%)Vitamin C: 19mg (23%)Calcium: 100mg (10%)Iron: 1mg (6%)
Keywords: vegetable stock
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36 Comments

  1. Mary Ann Magsalin says

    September 9, 2021 at 12:17 pm

    5 stars
    Now I can really avoid store bought cubes

    Reply
  2. Julie says

    September 7, 2021 at 10:39 am

    Thank you so very much for such a delightful group of delicious recipes

    Reply
  3. Guangye says

    June 20, 2021 at 12:44 pm

    Can this be made in a pressure cooker? How long should it cook?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 21, 2021 at 12:58 pm

      Not this one as written Guangye as you want the liquid simmering so it reduces and the flavour intensifies. N x

      Reply
      • Helen Sims says

        January 4, 2025 at 8:34 am

        Hi Nagi, I see you don’t recommend pressure cooking this recipe for a vegetable broth but what about in the slow cooker? I would love the conversion times.

        Reply
      • Helen Sims says

        January 4, 2025 at 8:33 am

        Hi Nagi,

        I see you don’t recommend pressure cooking your vegetable broth, but what about in the slow cooker?

        Reply
  4. Anthony Jordan says

    May 14, 2021 at 1:25 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve just made this (loved the aromatics throughout the house whilst cooking!) and I’ve done the beef stock a couple of times….but where is the chicken stock Nagi? I was sure I’ve made it before but I can’t find it anywhere on your website….

    Reply
  5. Anna Kostaras says

    April 21, 2021 at 6:43 pm

    5 stars
    It’s fabulous

    Reply
  6. Anna Kostaras says

    April 21, 2021 at 6:42 pm

    Hi Nagi.
    I have just made this wonderful vegetable stock. I have it all ready to make your mushroom soup recipe tomorrow. The soup looks fantastic. Thank you for both recipes. I’ll only ever make my own vegetable stock in the future. It’s great.

    Reply
  7. Tara says

    April 21, 2021 at 5:55 am

    Love your website (its my go to recipe destination)! I noted a typo in this page for “Homemade Vegetable Stock”

    Ingredients list says 3 Parley stems i think you meant Parsley! 🙂

    Reply
  8. Sharon says

    April 14, 2021 at 4:11 pm

    oops ignore me found the link.

    Reply
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