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Home Asian

Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published19 Jun '19 Updated11 May '25
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Nasi Goreng is the popular Indonesian fried rice which is traditionally served with a fried egg. I love the unique dark brown, caramelised colour of the rice! It’s a simple recipe, you won’t need to hunt down any unusual ingredients, and it’s one of my favourite Indonesian foods – and I’m betting you will love it too. 🙂

Nasi Goreng on a plate with a side of fried egg, tomato and cucumbers

Nasi Goreng

Anyone who has been to Bali would be familiar with Nasi Goreng and probably had it almost every day because it’s everywhere and darn delicious!

So for those who have tried and love Nasi Goreng, you will be surprised how easy this is to make in your very own home.

And for those who haven’t tried it, I hope you do!

What is Nasi Goreng?

The literal translation of Nasi Goreng is “fried rice” in Indonesian and Malaysian – and that’s exactly what it is! It’s mainly rice with just a little bit of meat and just onion for the vegetables. The thing that distinguishes it from other Fried Rice dishes is the sauce which is made with kecap manis, a sweet soy sauce that stains the rice dark brown and caramelises the rice when it cooks.

Typically it’s served with a sunny side up egg (love how the yolk runs into the rice!) and a side of fresh cucumber and tomato (no dressing) to make a meal of it.

Nasi Goreng - Traditional Indonesian fried rice, full of flavour, easy to make and no hunting down unusual ingredients!
Close up of Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice) in a skillet, fresh off the stove ready to be served

Shrimp Paste is optional!

As with almost every traditional dish, there are many versions of Nasi Goreng. Some are more complicated than others, calling for the use of dried shrimp (belacan) which, astonishingly, is now sold in large supermarkets in Australia as well as Asian stores.

I make it with, and I make it without. It’s tasty even without dried shrimp – and in fact, when I originally shared this Nasi Goreng recipe in 2016, I chose the version without shrimp paste because of that reason.

But it is tastier and more authentic with dried shrimp.

So I’ve compromised and taken the easy route by using shrimp paste rather than dried shrimp which requires more effort in the preparation process (crumble and toast before using).

Ingredients in Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Kecap Manis (sweet soy sauce)

A distinguishing feature of Nasi Goreng is the dark brown colour of the rice from the kecap manis / ketjap manis which is an Indonesian sweet soy sauce. It’s thicker and sweeter than normal soy sauce, with a consistency like syrup.

Don’t go running for the hills thinking it’s a hard-to-find-ingredient! Here in Australia, kecap manis is available in major supermarkets (see here for Woolworths).

And if you can’t find it at your supermarket, don’t worry! It is SO easy to make – just reduce soy sauce and brown sugar. Seriously. I’ve included directions in the recipe for you.

Kecap Manis - Sweet Soy Sauce

Cold, day old rice is not optional!

While shrimp paste is optional, the COLD cooked rice called for is not!

It’s simply not possible to make any fried rice with hot, freshly cooked rice – it gets kind of stickier when stir fried in sauce.

On the other hand, day old cold rice is drier and harder, so the rice can be stir fried in the sauce in a way that makes it become caramelised which gives Nasi Goreng the signature colour and flavour.

Speedy option: Cook the rice, spread out on tray then FREEZE for 1 – 2 hours, or refrigerate for 3 – 4 hours. It’s not just about cooling the rice, it’s also about making the surface of the rice dry out.

How to make Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Super quick 20 minute recipe

The making part is very straightforward, no different to typical fried rice recipes. Garlic, chilli and onion first, then chicken, then rice, kecap manis and shrimp paste, if using.

Cook for a couple of minutes until the rice grains start to caramelise. Trust me – you will know when it’s ready, it smells amazing!

How to serve Nasi Goreng

Nasi Goreng is traditionally served with a fried egg and a side of fresh vegetables (commonly plain juicy wedges of tomato and cucumber).

Both these side options are very typical in various parts of Asia to add protein and vegetables to a plate to turn something carb-heavy into a meal.

Nasi Goreng is also a terrific Asian side dish option, something a little different that packs a bit of a flavour punch! Try it on the side of:

  • Indonesian or Thai Chicken Satay Skewers

  • Asian Marinated Chicken

  • Asian Chilli Garlic Shrimp/Prawns – big punchy flavours, tastes like Thai Chilli jam!

  • Marinated Thai Chicken (Gai Yang)

  • Chinese Barbecue Pork (Char Siu)

Or have a browse of my Asian recipes collection for more ideas!

I do hope you try this. Super tasty, it’s probably one of the most flavour packed Asian fried rice dishes! – Nagi x

Close up of Nasi Goreng om a plate, ready to be eaten

Watch how to make it

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Close up of Nasi Goreng om a plate, ready to be eaten

Nasi Goreng (Indonesian Fried Rice)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 10 minutes mins
Total: 20 minutes mins
Dinner, Sides
Indonesian
4.82 from 98 votes
Servings4
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. A traditional Indonesian fried rice recipe which is often served with a fried egg for a protein boost to make it a meal, but I usually serve it as a side dish. The magic ingredient in this is kecap manis, a sweet soy sauce which is available in large supermarkets and of course in Asian stores. Feel free to swap out the chicken for other proteins! Shrimp/prawns, tofu, beef and pork are all great alternatives.

Ingredients

Chicken

  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 5 oz / 150g chicken breast , thinly sliced (or other protein)
  • 1 tbsp kecap manis (sweet soy sauce, Note 1)

Rice

  • 1.5 tbsp oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , finely chopped
  • 1 tsp red chilli , finely chopped (Note 2)
  • 1 onion , small, diced
  • 3 cups cooked white rice , day old, cold (Note 3)
  • 2 tbsp kecap manis (sweet soy sauce, Note 1)
  • 2 tsp shrimp paste , optional (Note 4)

Garnishes / side servings (optional)

  • 4 eggs , fried to taste
  • 1 green onion , sliced
  • Tomatos and cucumbers, cut into wedges/chunks
  • Fried shallots , store bought (optional) (Note 3)
  • Lime wedges
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Heat oil in a large skillet or wok over high heat.
  • Add chilli and garlic, stir for 10 seconds.
  • Add onion, cook for 1 minute.
  • Add chicken, cook until it mostly turns white, then add 1 tbsp kecap manis and cook for a further 1 minute or until chicken is mostly cooked through and a bit caramelised.
  • Add rice, 2 tbsp kecap manis and shrimp paste, if using. Cook, stirring constantly, for 2 minutes until sauce reduces down and rice grains start to caramelise (key for flavour!).
  • Serve, garnished with garnishes of choice (green onions, red chilli, fried shallots).

Serving

  • Serve as a side for Asian main dishes or as part of a  large spread, Asian or not! 🙂 See in post for suggestions.
  • Make it a meal – traditional Indonesian style!: Serve with a fried egg sunny side up (runny yolk!), tomato wedges and slices of cucumber on the side.

Recipe Notes:

1. Kecap Manis (sometimes called Ketjap Manis) is an Indonesian sweet soy sauce that is thicker than other soy sauces. Sometimes just labelled as “sweet soy sauce”. Consistency resembles maple syrup, available in most supermarkets in Australia (Woolworths, Coles, Harris Farms).
Also easy to make your own! Just combine 1/4 cup ordinary soy sauce (I use Kikkoman) and 1/4 cup brown sugar over medium heat. Bring to a simmer and reduce until it becomes a maple syrup consistency. It will thicken more when it cools.
2. Chilli – I use 2 birds eye or Thai red chillies, adds a mild warmth, doesn’t make it spicy. Adjust to taste. Chilli paste can also be used instead – add it when you add the rice.
3. Day old cooked rice – All types of fried rice are best made using day old cooked rice that has been refrigerated overnight. It dries it out, making it easier to stir fry to evenly coat the grains with the flavourings. TIP: Keep bags of cooked rice in the freezer! Fabulous for fried rice, or even using plain.
4. Shrimp paste – Adds depth of flavour and complexity, but is optional. Traditional dish uses belacan which is dried shrimp blocks, requires crumbling then toasting prior to use. Same flavour achieved with any shrimp paste which you can just dollop in. Any shrimp paste brand/type is fine.
Still tasty WITHOUT shrimp paste. SUB with more kecap mans OR 1 tbsp fish sauce!
5. Fried shallots are slices shallots that have been fried until crunchy. They are a great garnish and add a pop of texture to the dish but are optional because it’s not traditional! Fried shallots can be purchased at most supermarkets in Australia (see here for Woolworths).
6. Make this GLUTEN FREE by making your own kecap manis (Note 1) using Tamari.
7. Storage – as with all fried rice, it keeps great for a day or two in the fridge then I find it gets a bit dry. Salvage it with a sprinkle of water then microwave it – makes it all steamy and moist again! Do the same if you freeze it.
8. Nutrition per serving including egg.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 187gCalories: 453cal (23%)Carbohydrates: 58.6g (20%)Protein: 23.7g (47%)Fat: 13g (20%)Saturated Fat: 2.4g (15%)Cholesterol: 196mg (65%)Sodium: 898mg (39%)Potassium: 290mg (8%)Fiber: 1.3g (5%)Sugar: 1.2g (1%)Vitamin A: 200IU (4%)Vitamin C: 1.7mg (2%)Calcium: 60mg (6%)Iron: 4.7mg (26%)
Keywords: bali rice, indonsian fried rice, nasi goreng
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Nasi Goreng recipe originally shared March 2016. Updated June 2019 with new photos, new writing, brand new video, slight recipe improvement and most importantly, Life of Dozer added!

Life of Dozer

Annual check up – passed with flying colours! And he behaved pretty well too…. until he saw the needle….

Dozer vet check up 2019 - Mona Vale vet

…. but the teeny tiny little prick was soon forgotten as he launched himself onto the reception desk for treats. 🙄 The wonderful team at Mona Vale Vetinary Hospital spoil him!! (And you know I totally love it)

Dozer vet check up 2019 - Mona Vale vet

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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290 Comments

  1. Laura M says

    March 10, 2016 at 9:38 am

    You’re spelling the soy sauce wrong. It’s Ketjap Manis.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 12, 2016 at 3:35 pm

      Ah bugger, I am trying to kick that habit!!! It’s spelt both ways but yes, it is more often Ketjap Manis here in Oz. Thanks!! N x

      Reply
    • Beck says

      March 10, 2016 at 11:47 am

      Or kecap manis – it can be either, even on the packaging. We see both spellings here in Australia but kecap is more common, Eg http://www.asiangrocerystore.com.au/abc-kecap-manis-sweet-soy-sauce-620-ml.html

      Reply
      • Nagi says

        March 12, 2016 at 3:42 pm

        🙂 Thanks so much Beck!!! PS The ABC one is the one I use…. <3 N x

        Reply
  2. Scotty says

    March 10, 2016 at 5:29 am

    5 stars
    This is a cracker, so easy to make and tastes fab

    Cheers Nagi

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 12, 2016 at 3:23 pm

      THANKS SCOTTY! N x

      Reply
  3. Muna Kenny says

    March 10, 2016 at 4:33 am

    I promised myself not to visit your blog while hungry, and here I am breaking that promise and feeling EXTRA hungry 🙂
    I love fried rice, I have many versions and love them all. Can’t wait to try yours Nagi, looks delicious!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 12, 2016 at 3:22 pm

      Oooh!!! I’m popping over to check them out! 🙂

      Reply
  4. Hannah Hossack-Lodge (Domestic Gothess) says

    March 10, 2016 at 1:25 am

    This looks fantastic, I love fried rice, it is the ultimate comfort food, especially topped with a fried egg! I keep meaning to buy some kecap manis to play with, now I know what to actually do with it I will finally get some! I’m also addicted to crispy fried shallots…they are too dangerous to have around.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 12, 2016 at 3:15 pm

      I know, aren’t fried shallots the best??? I would eat them like popcorn if I had enough of them…..

      Reply
  5. Kathleen Kiebler says

    March 9, 2016 at 5:44 pm

    I am all over dishes where rice is the main ingredient – I think it’s in our genes. Your photos always make me drool and I love how versatile this dish is – use chicken, tofu, bacon – all of it would be amazing! Guess that low-carb thing is for another day 😛

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 6:40 pm

      Thanks Kathleen!! Bring on FRIED RICE in any form!!! <3

      Reply
  6. Dani says

    March 9, 2016 at 1:44 pm

    This recipe looks great and I can’t wait to try it. I love crispy fried shallots as they are so tasty and have a great texture. Thanks for sharing.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:36 pm

      Thanks Dani! I do hope you enjoy it!

      Reply
  7. erin from Joliette, Canada says

    March 9, 2016 at 4:09 am

    not sure I will be able to find sweet soy sauce (I live in rural Quebec and ethnic ingredients are hard to come by here 🙁 ) – do you think I could substitute hoisin sauce? Or, other substitution ideas??
    thanks! erin

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:32 pm

      Hi Erin! It’s super easy to make – see Note 1! 🙂

      Reply
  8. Lyn says

    March 9, 2016 at 2:40 am

    Can’t wait to try this…thanks for sharing…:)

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:31 pm

      Thank you Lyn! I do hope you enjoy it if you try it!!

      Reply
  9. Marissa says

    March 9, 2016 at 2:39 am

    I love fried rice of al sorts, but until now Thai style has been my favorite. But I’ve never had the Indonesian variety! It looks amazing and I’m all for topping it with a fried egg. Another beauty sweet friend!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:30 pm

      It really is amazing Marissa!!! Hope you are well! I am determined to see you in person in 2016 😉 N x

      Reply
      • Marissa says

        March 10, 2016 at 7:54 am

        5 stars
        Woohoo! I’m in… 🙂

        Reply
  10. Helen @ Scrummy Lane says

    March 9, 2016 at 1:51 am

    Another one of my faves, Nagi!

    Somehow I missed trying this when I visited Indonesia (Bali of course) from Perth. I know, how is that possible?

    Luckily I can now make it quickly and easily for myself! Thank you, my friend!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:30 pm

      Woah, what?? You missed this in Bali??????

      Reply
  11. Ntombi Dube says

    March 8, 2016 at 11:52 pm

    5 stars
    This recipe looks so delicious i am defenately tying it . tonght thanx Nagi it sooo enticciiinng

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:29 pm

      Thank you Ntombi!! I do hope you try it, it really is delicious!

      Reply
  12. Gina says

    March 8, 2016 at 3:06 pm

    I have never tried a recipe with kecap manis. Will look for it in our stores tomorrow. Just printed the recipe and heading over to FB to share on my page. The pictures are really great too!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:25 pm

      Awww, thank you Gina!! I do hope you enjoy this!!!

      Reply
  13. Maureen | Orgasmic Chef says

    March 8, 2016 at 2:32 pm

    5 stars
    I LOVE nasi goreng and I ALWAYS overeat when it’s in front of me. I swear I’m not going to do it and every single time, BAM I’m left wishing I hadn’t eaten so much.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:24 pm

      Fried rice is dangerous – I always overeat anytime there is fried rice of any kind!!

      Reply
  14. Maggie Zhu says

    March 8, 2016 at 2:28 pm

    5 stars
    Nasi Goreng is one of my favorite Indonesian dishes but I never figured out how to make it. Can’t believe it’s so simple! Thanks for introducing the sweet soy sauce to us Nagi. There are always so much to learn 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:24 pm

      Kecap Manis is the key!!! It really is so easy 🙂 N x

      Reply
  15. Gourmet Getaways says

    March 8, 2016 at 1:26 pm

    5 stars
    I love Nasi Goreng, I love taking cooking classes when I’m on holidays and I took a few in Bali just so I could make the perfect Nasi Goreng when I returned home.
    Gorgeous pics as always xx
    Thanks so much for sharing
    Julie
    Gourmet Getaways
    P.S I always add chicken to mine too 🙂

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:23 pm

      That was on my list of things to do along with MANY other things!! So jealous that you actually did it!!!

      Reply
  16. Barbara Schieving says

    March 8, 2016 at 1:04 pm

    What a great, simple meal.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:23 pm

      Thanks you Barbara! 🙂 Hope you had a wonderful weekend!

      Reply
  17. Luke Lorenc says

    March 8, 2016 at 12:12 pm

    I’ve never tried Indonesian nasi goreng, but I’ve had the Malay version several times (cooked in several varieties, of course!) and I love it! Tastes quite different from Chinese fried rice, I think. I’ve had authentic Malay nasi goreng with fried shallots, so many the addition of them is not all that inauthentic 🙂 By the way, I don’t think I can get fried shallots where I live. Would you know if it’s possible to make them at home?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:23 pm

      Oh goodie! I haven’t seen it with fried shallots so I thought I better explain it! YES you can make it at home! Just slice shallots, dip fry then season with salt!

      Reply
  18. vicky says

    March 8, 2016 at 11:13 am

    4 stars
    I now always have Coles brand 90sec rice in the pantry for the nights I want special fried rice or nasi goreng.

    And I agree on the crispy fried shallots, I eat them like popcorn and add to them heaps of dishes now LOL

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:22 pm

      They are WICKED, aren’t they?? Asian croutons!!! 🙂

      Reply
  19. Bam's Kitchen says

    March 8, 2016 at 10:45 am

    5 stars
    I wish I could dig right in! Your Indonesian rice with all of the toppings is my kind of heaven. It seems like everyone has some sort of fried rice on the brain this week. Must be a clean out the refrigerator type of week. Hoping you are doing well and that Dozer got at least a little taste. Sharing!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:22 pm

      You shared fried rice too? Popping over to check it OUT!

      Reply
  20. Mila furman says

    March 8, 2016 at 3:51 am

    Nagi! This is such a fantastic recipe!!! I love all sorts of fried rice and I can already tell how wonderful this would be with loads of veggies or even tofu 🙂 And I love the gorgeous egg on top…frankly who needs tofu when you have lovely runny eggs?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      March 9, 2016 at 4:21 pm

      It really is fantastic with tofu! I’ve made this tons of times with firm tofu!!! N x

      Reply
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