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Home Potato Recipes

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published20 Dec '20 Updated28 Apr '25
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Potatoes au Gratin – forget scalloped potatoes, THIS is the creme de la creme of all potato recipes!! Also known as Dauphinoise Potatoes, this French classic is adapted from a Julia Child’s recipe. With layers upon layers of finely sliced potatoes baked in, cream, butter and cheese with a hint of fresh thyme, it’s luxurious and thoroughly indulgent.

Bonus: It’s the ultimate make ahead potato side dish! And next time, try Brie Dauphinoise…

Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin

Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

If you’re wondering what the difference is between Scalloped Potatoes and Au Gratin Potatoes, scalloped potatoes are made with a flour-butter-milk roux, whereas Potatoes au Gratin are made with 100% indulgence: cream, butter and cheese.

So I ask you again: Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

There’s no contest. Cream trumps flour Every. Single. Day. 😂

Potatoes au Gratin for the win!!!

Close up of bowl with Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes), ready to be eaten

All the essential food groups present

I was going to say that it’s quite remarkable how so few ingredients can make something so luxurious. But the reality is, it’s pretty hard to go wrong when potatoes, cream, butter and cheese are involved.

We’re working with all the good stuff today!

Ingredients in Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

Best kind of potatoes for au gratin

This is the sort of potato dish where we want the potatoes to breakdown and become lovely and soft under that golden cheesy crust, so we need to ensure we use starchy potatoes. Australia – I use Sebago (those dirt brushed potatoes). America – Russet is perfect, and for those of you in the UK, King Edward or Maris Piper are perfect. Or any other starchy potatoes – Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight.

To be honest, as long as you do not use a waxy potato then it’s going to work great – I’ve used all sorts over the years. Waxy potatoes are the kind used for potato salads and if used in Potatoes au Gratin, the layers sort of slip apart and you’ll have paper-thin-potato UFO’s flying all over the place.

Been there, done that. Not good, my friends.

Finely sliced potatoes for Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

How to make potatoes au gratin

Thinly sliced potato is layered with a cream-butter-garlic mixture, sprinkled with thyme and the mandatory cheese in every layer. Bake covered for 75 minutes (yes really, it takes that long), then uncovered just to make the cheese on top lovely and golden.

While it might seem daunting to thinly slice 1 kg / 2 lb of potatoes, this is the sort of task where you’ll quickly get into a rhythm. By the 3rd potato, you’ll be slicing like a pro!

Though having said that, a mandolin will make short work of it….

How to make Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)
Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven, ready to be served

I am yet to meet a form of potato I don’t like. And of all the ways to cook potato, this is my favourite. (UPDATE: Though the newly invented Brie Dauphinoise version is also a hot contender!).

Sure, sometimes I stray and get excited by my latest obsession. I went mad for Ultra Crispy Smashed Potatoes, and crazy over Parmesan Crusted Potatoes. I thought Twice-baked Stuffed Jacket Potatoes were the ant’s pants.

But Potatoes au Gratin are a classic that I’ll love forever and ever. First made using Julie Child’s recipe which then evolved slightly over the years to what it is today. A slightly more streamlined assembly process, the addition of garlic and… I upped the cheese.

Do you think Julia would approve?? 😂 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Potatoes au Gratin in a white casserole dish, fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

Author: Nagi
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Side Dish
French
4.96 from 284 votes
Servings8 – 10 people
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Recipe video above. The ultimate potato bake, created by the French!!! Potato + cream + cheese with a hint of garlic and thyme = pure heaven. Based on Julia Child's Potato Dauphinoise recipe.
This is THE perfect make ahead potato dish, the most luxurious of all potato casseroles, the better version of Scalloped Potatoes!
Authenticity note: traditional Dauphinoise in France does not contain cheese. But I could never imagine making it without….. It makes it better. You know it does!

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups cream , full fat (Note 1)
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 30g / 2 tbsp unsalted butter , melted
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb starchy potatoes , Russet, Sebago, Maris Piper (Note 2)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp pepper
  • 2 1/2 cups gruyere cheese (colby, cheddar, havarti or tasty), freshly grated yourself (Note 3)
  • 2 tsp thyme leaves , fresh (optional – but highly recommended)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Cream Mixture: Place butter, cream and garlic in a jug. Mix until combined.
  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard ovens).
  • Slice potatoes: Peel the potatoes and slice them 1/8"/3 mm thick. Or use a slicer!
  • Layer 1: Spread 1/3 of the potatoes in a baking dish (Note 3), then pour over 1/3 of the Cream Mixture, scatter with 1/3 of the salt, pepper and thyme. Sprinkle with 3/4 cups cheese.
  • Layers 2 & 3: Repeat for the 2nd and third layer, but do not finish with cheese on the top layer (will add later).
  • Cover & bake: Cover with lid or foil, and bake for 1 hour 15 minutes or until the potatoes in the middle are soft (use knife to test), it might take 1 1/2 hours. (Note 5)
  • Top with cheese, bake again: Remove foil, top with cheese. Bake for a further 10 to 15 minutes until golden and bubbly. Stand 5 minutes before serving.

Recipe Notes:

1. Cream – any full fat cream works great here. Heavy / thickened or even a full fat pouring cream are all great.
For a lighter version, use light fat, or half and half (or use 1/2 cream, half milk). But it won’t have the same rich mouthfeel. Don’t try this with just milk.
2. Potatoes – Australia: Use Sebago (“dirt” potatoes, sold everywhere), US: Russet, UK: King Edward or Maris Piper
OR any other starchy potatoes. Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight. Great all rounders like golden delight, coliban and red rascal are also great.
3. Cheese – Gruyere is the best as it provides flavour and browns beautifully on top. Julia Childs uses gruyere. It’s quite expensive so for everyday purposes, use your favourite melting cheese: colby, cheddar, havarti, tasty cheese, Monterey Jack or any other flavoured melting cheese.
Mozzarella will also work but I’d probably use a combination of 2 cups (200g) mozzarella plus 1 cup (100g) finely grated parmesan which will add flavour (because mozzarella doesn’t have much flavour).
Always best to grate your own as it melts better – store bought pre shredded has anti caking agent which prevents cheese melting as well as it should.
4. Baking Dish Size – I use a 1.5L / 1.5 Qt / 6 cup, 18 x 26 cm x 5 cm / 7 x 11 x 2″ oval shape, or thereabouts but it’s full to the brim so a slightly larger one would be more ideal. A 26 cm / 11″ skillet also works great. A 20cm/8″ square pan is too small. Larger dish is fine – just means the potatoes au gratin isn’t as deep
5. Baking time – Will differ depending on shape of dish, depth of potatoes, heat retention of baking dish, reliability of oven etc, 1 hour 20 minutes covered is consistently the time for me.
6. Make ahead: Near perfect for make ahead! The best way (in my experience) is hold back about 1/2 cup of the cream mixture. Bake covered in foil, then cool with foil on. Pour over reserved cream, top with cheese, cover with cling wrap. Refrigerate. Remove from fridge 1 hour before, reheat covered in foil in a 180C/350F oven for 20 – 30 min or until hot, then remove foil and bake until cheese is golden. To speed things up you can microwave it then pop it in the oven (this is dense so takes quite a while to reheat in the oven, depends on depth of baking dish you use).
Leftovers will keep for 3 to 4 days in the fridge.
7. Source: Adapted from Julia Child’s Dauphinoise Potatoes recipe. Hers is slightly more involved, calling for scattering finely diced butter on each layers (which I simplified by melting), only rubs garlic on baking dish (I use 2 whole cloves), and she uses less cheese. Mine gradually evolved over time from her original recipe to what mine is today!
Nutrition assumes 10 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 110gCalories: 167cal (8%)Carbohydrates: 14.2g (5%)Protein: 5.7g (11%)Fat: 10g (15%)Saturated Fat: 6g (38%)Cholesterol: 31mg (10%)Sodium: 281mg (12%)Potassium: 364mg (10%)Fiber: 2.1g (9%)Sugar: 1.6g (2%)Vitamin A: 300IU (6%)Vitamin C: 23.1mg (28%)Calcium: 160mg (16%)Iron: 0.7mg (4%)
Keywords: Dauphinoise Potatoes, Potato Bake, potato casserole, Potatoes au Gratin
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Au Gratin Potatoes recipe originally published December 2014. New photos, recipe video and updated post in December 2018, then some tidying up done in December 2020. No change to recipe!

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898 Comments

  1. Michelle Spencer says

    August 14, 2025 at 11:20 am

    My bother gave me his recipe that is incredibly close to this one. I found it can also be made in muffin tins, with paper liners. It freezes well and the individual serves can be reheated so you can have a decadent potato hit even after a busy day.

    Reply
  2. Brian Clinton says

    August 10, 2025 at 11:41 pm

    5 stars
    This recipe slays every time. I add a bit more garlic (to suit my own taste, not a game changer in the least) but that’s my only ingredient shift. The potatoes are always perfectly cooked and the end result is completely unified. No single ingredient stands out too much or over powers in any way. I’ve used other recipes in the past that end up with either crunchy or mealy textures, or over oily with too much cheese. The mouth feel is perfection and the flavors are complimentary to the point of not being able to really discern one from the other. It never lasts 3-4 days in the fridge because it gets devoured in minutes!! *chefs kiss*

    Reply
  3. Eblair says

    July 26, 2025 at 7:46 am

    5 stars
    Very tasty. Tried it using the make-ahead directions. Loved it! Other than peeling and cutting the potatoes it took no time at all and was simple. Also used oregano instead of thyme because that’s what I had in the garden.

    Reply
  4. Mia G says

    July 25, 2025 at 6:56 am

    5 stars
    Great recipe! I don’t have easy access to fresh herbs so I used dried thyme and the results are still amazing. I used combo of mozzarella and Colby Jack cheese then added Parmesan to Colby at the end. Definitely a keeper

    Reply
  5. Paul says

    July 3, 2025 at 9:04 am

    5 stars
    This is by far the best potato bake recipe I have made. Mixing the garlic, cream, and butter makes it!! After several good results, I decided to try something different – Don’t peel the potatoes. As the potatoes are peeled wafer thin, the taste of the skin doesn’t come through, and the skin is very good for you. I know it’s going against all the recipe recommendations, but the unpeeled potatoes really taste nice and best of all – Saves Time In A Busy Day.

    Reply
  6. heebee says

    June 21, 2025 at 1:49 pm

    5 stars
    I have planted thyme now so I always have it ready for this gorgeous dish. I missed adding cheese by accident once and still so good that I just leave this out and cook a little longer after the foil is off to crisp the top.

    Reply
  7. Natalie says

    June 13, 2025 at 9:36 pm

    5 stars
    Divine to the letter!

    Reply
  8. Alice says

    June 13, 2025 at 5:57 am

    5 stars
    Yummy!! And your tweaks to Julia Child’s recipe (which I was using previously) are brilliant!

    Reply
  9. MICHAEL P CALLAHAN says

    April 21, 2025 at 9:12 am

    5 stars
    Forgot to add the rating! 5 Stars!

    Reply
  10. MICHAEL P CALLAHAN says

    April 21, 2025 at 9:11 am

    Fantastic recipe as usual. Great advice on ingredients, too. Wish I had added more fresh thyme (personal taste)

    Reply
  11. April says

    April 7, 2025 at 4:41 pm

    5 stars
    Best potatoe bake!
    I added in some diced bacon in between the layers and put tasty and Parmesan ontop and it was delicious

    Reply
  12. Ron/Brisbane says

    March 25, 2025 at 10:12 pm

    5 stars
    Made this for dinner tonight – very, very good.
    It’s actually similar to the way i usually do potato gratin – just a little cheesier and richer.
    So definitely smaller portions required when it comes time to devour! This makes quite a good sized batch – perfect for a dinner with multiple people so you’re not tempted to go back for seconds – or thirds… 😉
    One thing I wanted to emphasise is Nagi’s comment about using floury/starchy potatoes rather than waxy.
    I’d made that mistake a few times over the years. Couldn’t work out why sometimes my potatoes were so al dente they didn’t feel completely cooked – even though I’d then give them more oven time – they’d still slide about like her ‘paper thin potato UFOs’. Awful.
    Then the penny dropped. Always floury!
    Having said that – I’ve seen several recipes for potato gratins in cookbooks and other cooking websites – that specify waxy potatoes!!
    I’m gobsmacked. Don’t understand at all. Makes no sense –
    Do not listen to them!

    Reply
  13. Sheila LeMieux says

    February 24, 2025 at 12:48 pm

    I’ve made this three times now. I’m not a fan of garlic, so I reduce that. This is absolutely delicious.

    Reply
  14. Karen says

    January 4, 2025 at 4:42 pm

    5 stars
    I have made this many times, follow exactly as written, comes out perfect. Using a mandolin is a must for ease and uniform thickness, if you don’t have one definitely buy one, it will be your new best friend. Great recipe!

    Reply
  15. Beth says

    December 30, 2024 at 1:50 pm

    5 stars
    Made these for an after holiday dinner-so great! Love this recipe.

    Reply
  16. Polly says

    December 29, 2024 at 10:14 am

    I’ve made this recipe before and it turned out a bit dry and undercooked. Looking at the french recipes, this one needs to double down on the liquid, by adding additional 1.5 cup of milk

    Reply
  17. Valerie Rae Corey says

    December 29, 2024 at 2:28 am

    3 stars
    This was quite good. Next time I will use half as much fresh thyme because we all felt it overwhelmed the cheese flavor, add sauteed onions, more garlic and more cheese. It took a really long time to bake and I sliced the potatoes on a mandolin; they were quite thin so next time I will prebake as instructed in note 6 and then finish off 45 minutes before the meal. Another option is to prepare and bake several hours before the meal, then let sit on the counter and simply reheat just prior to eating.

    Reply
  18. Nicole says

    December 26, 2024 at 10:27 pm

    We cooked this in the Weber BBQ for a xmas party and it was delicious!

    Reply
  19. Danielle says

    December 18, 2024 at 12:17 am

    Hello
    I’m looking to make this for Christmas but would like to make ahead however I’m a little confused how to. Do I actually bake it with foil on the day before then refrigerate overnight then on the day add the final cheese and cream then reheat ?

    Reply
    • Lorraine says

      December 24, 2024 at 7:53 am

      The way I read it is bake it w/o reserved cream mixture and cheese add those once the dish has cooled off, then put it In fridge

      Reply
  20. Gaynor says

    November 30, 2024 at 9:16 pm

    Delish……….(chefs kiss,)

    Reply
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