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Home Potato Recipes

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

By Nagi Maehashi
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Published20 Dec '20 Updated28 Apr '25
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Potatoes au Gratin – forget scalloped potatoes, THIS is the creme de la creme of all potato recipes!! Also known as Dauphinoise Potatoes, this French classic is adapted from a Julia Child’s recipe. With layers upon layers of finely sliced potatoes baked in, cream, butter and cheese with a hint of fresh thyme, it’s luxurious and thoroughly indulgent.

Bonus: It’s the ultimate make ahead potato side dish! And next time, try Brie Dauphinoise…

Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin

Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

If you’re wondering what the difference is between Scalloped Potatoes and Au Gratin Potatoes, scalloped potatoes are made with a flour-butter-milk roux, whereas Potatoes au Gratin are made with 100% indulgence: cream, butter and cheese.

So I ask you again: Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

There’s no contest. Cream trumps flour Every. Single. Day. 😂

Potatoes au Gratin for the win!!!

Close up of bowl with Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes), ready to be eaten

All the essential food groups present

I was going to say that it’s quite remarkable how so few ingredients can make something so luxurious. But the reality is, it’s pretty hard to go wrong when potatoes, cream, butter and cheese are involved.

We’re working with all the good stuff today!

Ingredients in Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

Best kind of potatoes for au gratin

This is the sort of potato dish where we want the potatoes to breakdown and become lovely and soft under that golden cheesy crust, so we need to ensure we use starchy potatoes. Australia – I use Sebago (those dirt brushed potatoes). America – Russet is perfect, and for those of you in the UK, King Edward or Maris Piper are perfect. Or any other starchy potatoes – Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight.

To be honest, as long as you do not use a waxy potato then it’s going to work great – I’ve used all sorts over the years. Waxy potatoes are the kind used for potato salads and if used in Potatoes au Gratin, the layers sort of slip apart and you’ll have paper-thin-potato UFO’s flying all over the place.

Been there, done that. Not good, my friends.

Finely sliced potatoes for Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

How to make potatoes au gratin

Thinly sliced potato is layered with a cream-butter-garlic mixture, sprinkled with thyme and the mandatory cheese in every layer. Bake covered for 75 minutes (yes really, it takes that long), then uncovered just to make the cheese on top lovely and golden.

While it might seem daunting to thinly slice 1 kg / 2 lb of potatoes, this is the sort of task where you’ll quickly get into a rhythm. By the 3rd potato, you’ll be slicing like a pro!

Though having said that, a mandolin will make short work of it….

How to make Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)
Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven, ready to be served

I am yet to meet a form of potato I don’t like. And of all the ways to cook potato, this is my favourite. (UPDATE: Though the newly invented Brie Dauphinoise version is also a hot contender!).

Sure, sometimes I stray and get excited by my latest obsession. I went mad for Ultra Crispy Smashed Potatoes, and crazy over Parmesan Crusted Potatoes. I thought Twice-baked Stuffed Jacket Potatoes were the ant’s pants.

But Potatoes au Gratin are a classic that I’ll love forever and ever. First made using Julie Child’s recipe which then evolved slightly over the years to what it is today. A slightly more streamlined assembly process, the addition of garlic and… I upped the cheese.

Do you think Julia would approve?? 😂 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Potatoes au Gratin in a white casserole dish, fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

Author: Nagi
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Side Dish
French
4.96 from 285 votes
Servings8 – 10 people
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Recipe video above. The ultimate potato bake, created by the French!!! Potato + cream + cheese with a hint of garlic and thyme = pure heaven. Based on Julia Child's Potato Dauphinoise recipe.
This is THE perfect make ahead potato dish, the most luxurious of all potato casseroles, the better version of Scalloped Potatoes!
Authenticity note: traditional Dauphinoise in France does not contain cheese. But I could never imagine making it without….. It makes it better. You know it does!

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups cream , full fat (Note 1)
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 30g / 2 tbsp unsalted butter , melted
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb starchy potatoes , Russet, Sebago, Maris Piper (Note 2)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp pepper
  • 2 1/2 cups gruyere cheese (colby, cheddar, havarti or tasty), freshly grated yourself (Note 3)
  • 2 tsp thyme leaves , fresh (optional – but highly recommended)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Cream Mixture: Place butter, cream and garlic in a jug. Mix until combined.
  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard ovens).
  • Slice potatoes: Peel the potatoes and slice them 1/8"/3 mm thick. Or use a slicer!
  • Layer 1: Spread 1/3 of the potatoes in a baking dish (Note 3), then pour over 1/3 of the Cream Mixture, scatter with 1/3 of the salt, pepper and thyme. Sprinkle with 3/4 cups cheese.
  • Layers 2 & 3: Repeat for the 2nd and third layer, but do not finish with cheese on the top layer (will add later).
  • Cover & bake: Cover with lid or foil, and bake for 1 hour 15 minutes or until the potatoes in the middle are soft (use knife to test), it might take 1 1/2 hours. (Note 5)
  • Top with cheese, bake again: Remove foil, top with cheese. Bake for a further 10 to 15 minutes until golden and bubbly. Stand 5 minutes before serving.

Recipe Notes:

1. Cream – any full fat cream works great here. Heavy / thickened or even a full fat pouring cream are all great.
For a lighter version, use light fat, or half and half (or use 1/2 cream, half milk). But it won’t have the same rich mouthfeel. Don’t try this with just milk.
2. Potatoes – Australia: Use Sebago (“dirt” potatoes, sold everywhere), US: Russet, UK: King Edward or Maris Piper
OR any other starchy potatoes. Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight. Great all rounders like golden delight, coliban and red rascal are also great.
3. Cheese – Gruyere is the best as it provides flavour and browns beautifully on top. Julia Childs uses gruyere. It’s quite expensive so for everyday purposes, use your favourite melting cheese: colby, cheddar, havarti, tasty cheese, Monterey Jack or any other flavoured melting cheese.
Mozzarella will also work but I’d probably use a combination of 2 cups (200g) mozzarella plus 1 cup (100g) finely grated parmesan which will add flavour (because mozzarella doesn’t have much flavour).
Always best to grate your own as it melts better – store bought pre shredded has anti caking agent which prevents cheese melting as well as it should.
4. Baking Dish Size – I use a 1.5L / 1.5 Qt / 6 cup, 18 x 26 cm x 5 cm / 7 x 11 x 2″ oval shape, or thereabouts but it’s full to the brim so a slightly larger one would be more ideal. A 26 cm / 11″ skillet also works great. A 20cm/8″ square pan is too small. Larger dish is fine – just means the potatoes au gratin isn’t as deep
5. Baking time – Will differ depending on shape of dish, depth of potatoes, heat retention of baking dish, reliability of oven etc, 1 hour 20 minutes covered is consistently the time for me.
6. Make ahead: Near perfect for make ahead! The best way (in my experience) is hold back about 1/2 cup of the cream mixture. Bake covered in foil, then cool with foil on. Pour over reserved cream, top with cheese, cover with cling wrap. Refrigerate. Remove from fridge 1 hour before, reheat covered in foil in a 180C/350F oven for 20 – 30 min or until hot, then remove foil and bake until cheese is golden. To speed things up you can microwave it then pop it in the oven (this is dense so takes quite a while to reheat in the oven, depends on depth of baking dish you use).
Leftovers will keep for 3 to 4 days in the fridge.
7. Source: Adapted from Julia Child’s Dauphinoise Potatoes recipe. Hers is slightly more involved, calling for scattering finely diced butter on each layers (which I simplified by melting), only rubs garlic on baking dish (I use 2 whole cloves), and she uses less cheese. Mine gradually evolved over time from her original recipe to what mine is today!
Nutrition assumes 10 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 110gCalories: 167cal (8%)Carbohydrates: 14.2g (5%)Protein: 5.7g (11%)Fat: 10g (15%)Saturated Fat: 6g (38%)Cholesterol: 31mg (10%)Sodium: 281mg (12%)Potassium: 364mg (10%)Fiber: 2.1g (9%)Sugar: 1.6g (2%)Vitamin A: 300IU (6%)Vitamin C: 23.1mg (28%)Calcium: 160mg (16%)Iron: 0.7mg (4%)
Keywords: Dauphinoise Potatoes, Potato Bake, potato casserole, Potatoes au Gratin
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Au Gratin Potatoes recipe originally published December 2014. New photos, recipe video and updated post in December 2018, then some tidying up done in December 2020. No change to recipe!

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899 Comments

  1. Holly says

    August 17, 2021 at 9:36 am

    5 stars
    Perfectly tender potatoes, creamy, cheesy and nicely seasoned.

    Thanks Nagi!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      August 17, 2021 at 11:58 am

      That’s great to hear Holly! N x

      Reply
  2. Suzanne says

    July 23, 2021 at 5:30 pm

    This dish was a great success so delicious definitely a keeper thank you please keep them coming 👍

    Reply
  3. Shirley says

    July 12, 2021 at 10:06 am

    5 stars
    I made this last night and added sliced zucchini, sweet potato and pumpkin. It was a big hit.

    Reply
  4. Lori Fitzsimons says

    June 30, 2021 at 7:06 am

    I added carmelized onions before the final layer of cheese at the end and I didn’t get a chance to take a pic because everyone loved it! I love your recipes, thank you!😘🥂

    Reply
  5. Deb says

    June 30, 2021 at 12:03 am

    Hi can I freeze this once cooked

    Reply
    • Douglas McOwen says

      July 19, 2021 at 10:32 am

      Your recipe is awesome! I have never cared for au gratin or scalloped potatoes until I tried this! Making it for the second time tonight!

      Reply
    • Nagi says

      June 30, 2021 at 6:58 pm

      Hi Deb, yes you can! N x

      Reply
  6. VeeJay says

    June 28, 2021 at 9:40 am

    5 stars
    My husband and I were looking for something else for a starch instead of rice and we both agreed on scalloped potatoes. These were the best scalloped potatoes I’ve ever made! My son does not eat potatoes unless they are french fries; however, I made him try this and now he’s a fan. The only thing I did differently was mix three cheeses (gruyere, mozzarella, and cheddar), rather than just one cheese. I will be making this again.

    Reply
  7. Anderson says

    June 25, 2021 at 4:18 am

    I’m sorry to say, but the real Gratin Dauphinoise doesn’t have cheese.

    Reply
    • Bob Barker says

      September 1, 2021 at 8:15 am

      You’re real fun at parties, aren’t you?

      Reply
  8. Serena Morris says

    June 5, 2021 at 7:47 pm

    Spot on yet again! I now need to go and have my food coma in a quiet place!

    Reply
  9. Charlene says

    June 5, 2021 at 2:08 pm

    I love your website! It’s my go too and haven’t had a recipe fail yet! I do a very similar dish to this, but I put diced bacon & onion over each layer & mix in a packet of French Onion soup with the cream.

    Reply
  10. Susan Smith says

    May 27, 2021 at 1:42 pm

    I love your recipes and the beautiful photos. Also I love the way you put the ingredients and method together. I have collected many. Asian RECIPIES.
    Thank you I don’t need to go to any other place, just you. 💕🌹

    Reply
  11. Jackie says

    May 24, 2021 at 6:00 am

    5 stars
    Nagi I’ve got to say that this recipe knocked it out of the park! I’ve made Au Gratin potatoes dozens of times and have been disappointed every time until I tried your variant on Julia’s recipe. Followed the recipe to a “T”, cooked it the day before and finished it off the next day for guests. It was Fabulous!! Another recipe of yours I’ve made is your Leg of Lamb with gravy. My husband had Lamb as a child, hated it and never wanted to try it again. I made your recipe for him and now he’s hooked! From now on you are my go-to girl for great recipes. Thank you!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 24, 2021 at 8:48 am

      Wahoo, that’s awesome to hear Jackie!!! N x

      Reply
  12. Amanda says

    May 15, 2021 at 11:35 am

    Hi is this suitable to make ahead and freeze😊

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 17, 2021 at 11:21 am

      Hi Amanda, you can, just use the make ahead instructions listed in the notes but thaw before proceeding with the reheating. N x

      Reply
  13. Sarah E Singleton says

    May 14, 2021 at 11:47 pm

    5 stars
    New to your blog, Nagi, and not only was this recipe killer (made it for dinner last night with crispy baked chicken thighs & some fresh sauteed green beans), but I really appreciate the way you organize your recipes. The way you explain techniques, and what type of cooking tools to use and why is fantastic for the average home chef (or in my case the less-than-average). While potatoes au gratin was my first Nagi recipe (Hello Julia Child adaptation!) I’ve been reading lots of your other recipes and I’m very much looking forward to trying my hand at them.

    Potatoes Au Gratin was a hit with the family last night, and left me feeling all French & Fancy. I’m leaning towards Honey, Lemon Chicken for my next weekday Nagi dish. Thank you so much!

    Reply
    • Serena Morris says

      June 5, 2021 at 7:50 pm

      Sarah you come to Nagi’s site and you never can leave! … Isn’t it an amazing site and yes bloody well organised. Happy cooking.

      Reply
  14. Susan says

    May 14, 2021 at 4:16 am

    Can this recipe be doubled for a crowd?

    Reply
  15. Deborah Kelly says

    May 12, 2021 at 11:01 pm

    I’m wondering if Emmentaler would work? My German is poor and it’s the most abundant cheese where I’m staying

    Reply
  16. Mackenzie says

    May 12, 2021 at 11:57 am

    5 stars
    I absolutely adore this recipe Nagi! I’d love to have some on hand in the freezer. If I followed your steps for making ahead could I then freeze it? x

    Reply
  17. Sophie Matthews says

    May 8, 2021 at 10:39 pm

    Is the cooking temp fan? Many thanks and looking forward to this!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 10, 2021 at 10:49 am

      Hi Sophie, it’s the same for all oven types here, where it matters, I’ll specify the two different temperatures. N x

      Reply
  18. Shirley says

    May 5, 2021 at 5:19 pm

    Hi, what is another name for full fat cream? We usually use all-purpose cream which is only available here in the Philippines. But I’m not sure about it’s category whether it’s full fat.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 6, 2021 at 4:37 pm

      Hi Shirley, can you tell me the fat content of it? N x

      Reply
  19. Cat D says

    May 4, 2021 at 7:03 am

    5 stars
    Absolutely delicious, the whole family loved this recipe! I added extra Marble Cheese as well as the Gruyere to the top to make it extra cheesy! We will be making this again, thanks for sharing!

    Reply
  20. Tammie says

    May 2, 2021 at 10:01 pm

    4 stars
    That was OMG amazing in flavour. Unfortunately, I’m not sure what I did wrong as the cream looked curdled when it was done. Can you tell me how to avoid this happening? I need this fix because this is the best recipe for Potatoes au gratin that I’ve ever tasted!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 3, 2021 at 2:11 pm

      Sorry you had issues here Tammie, can you tell me what the of cream you’re using? N x

      Reply
      • Tammie says

        May 4, 2021 at 12:04 am

        I used 18 percent – thought maybe that was it but wasn’t sure. 

        Reply
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