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Home Collections Winter Warmers

Shepherd’s Pie

By Nagi Maehashi
427 Comments
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Published3 Jan '19 Updated9 May '25
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Shepherd’s Pie is the sort of food that brings a smile to everyone’s face! Lamb in a rich gravy sauce with a scattering of peas, a creamy potato topping, and that awesome golden cheese crust, make this once and you’ll make it over and over again! (PS Use beef instead of lamb for Cottage Pie).

Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

When I shared my Cottage Pie on Facebook, there was almost an all out cyber-war about whether it was in fact Cottage Pie or Shepherd’s Pie. 😂

So let me just answer the burning question first, to get that out of the way:

What’s the difference between Shepherd’s Pie and Cottage Pie??

Cottage Pie is made with beef and Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb.

Shepherds herd sheep. Not cows. That’s how I remember it!!

Other than beef vs lamb, they are essentially exactly the same recipe.

So a Shepherd’s Pie made with beef is Cottage Pie, and Cottage Pie made with lamb is Shepherd’s Pie!

Shepherd's Pie in a rustic bowl with a spoon, ready to be eaten

What is Shepard’s Pie

If you’re new to Shepherd’s Pie (also spelled Shepard’s Pie), let me be the first to welcome you to your new favourite comfort food. Essentially, it’s lamb and veggies smothered in a gravy – and who doesn’t love an excuse for tons and tons of gravy?

All those times you were limited to just a small drizzle on a few slices of roast lamb because there wasn’t enough to go around… Bah! This is how you get your gravy fix!!

Preparation steps for Shepherd's Pie


How to make Shepherd’s Pie

A really good Shepherd’s Pie should always start with a soffrito – that is, onion, garlic, carrots and celery sautéed on a lowish heat until sweet. It’s the secret to a great flavour base that’s a technique used widely by many cuisines, such as Italian cooking (for example, this Italian Shredded Beef Ragu).

After this, we cook the ground / mince meat – traditionally lamb but equally delicious made with beef – before adding flour (which thickens the sauce) and gravy flavourings (beef broth, tomato paste, beef bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and red wine which is optional).

Simmer until the sauce is thickened, spread in a baking dish then top with creamy mashed potato (the creamier = easier to spread). To make the top beautifully golden and extra crispy, I like to drizzle with a bit of butter and parmesan. You’ll see how amazing it looks when it comes out of the oven in the recipe video!

How to make Shepherd's Pie
Overhead photo of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of baking dish, fresh out of the oven.

What to serve with Shepherd’s Pie

When it comes to choosing sides for your Shepherd’s pie, try Glazed Roasted Carrots or perhaps Sautéed Garlic Spinach. The only other thing you need is a glass of red and a crackling fire…

Tips for making Shepherd’s Pie

There are a few stages to making Shepherd’s Pie, but it’s a straightforward recipe. There’s just two little things that you don’t see in most recipes, little things that bugged me:

  1. Cool the filling before topping with potato: It thickens and makes it easier to spread the potato across the top and it stops the potato weeping into the filling;

  2. Creamier mashed potato = easier to spread and just an all round better eating experience. I just don’t like dry, very firm mash. When I break through the mash, I want it to be borderline collapsing, rather than being able to cut cleanly through it like cake.

I stress again – these are little things that bug me, so feel free to by-pass them! – Nagi x

PS One last time – Cottage Pie is made with beef. Shepherd’s Pie is made with lamb! 😂 (Shepherd’s herd SHEEP!)


Watch how to make it

Sometimes it helps to have a visual, so watch me make this Shepherd’s Pie recipe!

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Close up of spoon scooping Shepherd's Pie out of a white baking dish, fresh out of the oven

Shepherd’s Pie

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 20 minutes mins
Main Course
Australian, British, Western
4.94 from 182 votes
Servings5 – 6 people
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Recipe video above. Shepherd’s Pie is one of those foods that brings a smile to everyone’s face – especially when you get seconds! While it’s traditionally made with lamb, this is equally delicious made with beef (and makes it a Cottage Pie!) Terrific make ahead! GF option in Note 4.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 onion , finely chopped
  • 1 carrot , finely chopped
  • 1 rib celery , finely chopped
  • 3/4 tsp each dried thyme and rosemary (or 2 sprigs fresh thyme + 1 sprig rosemary)
  • 750g (1.5 lb) ground lamb (mince) OR beef
  • 1/4 cup flour , plain/all purpose
  • 1/4 cup tomato paste
  • 2 cups beef stock / broth
  • 1/2 cup red wine (or water)
  • 1 beef bouillon cube , crumbled (OXO brand crumbles easily)
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 bay leaves , dried or fresh
  • 3/4 tsp cooking salt / kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 cup frozen peas

Mashed Potato

  • 1.2kg (2.2 lb) potatoes, peeled and cut into 2.5cm / 1″ cubes
  • 2/3 cup milk (whole or low fat)
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter

Cheesy crust

  • 2 – 3 tbsp grated parmesan , optional
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter , melted
  • Fresh thyme leaves, optional garnish
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Sauté – Heat oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and garlic, cook for 1 minute. Then add carrots, celery, thyme and rosemary. Cook for 3 minutes or until softened and sweet.
  • Cook lamb – Turn heat up to high. Add lamb and cook, breaking it up as you go, until browned.
  • Make sauce – Add flour and mix in. Add tomato paste, broth, red wine, bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and bay leaves. Stir well.
  • Simmer and thicken – Bring to simmer, then turn down heat so it is simmering rapidly – I have it on medium. Cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it reduces down to a thick gravy consistency (Note 1) (see video).
  • Cool – Add salt and pepper, taste, then add more if you like. Transfer Filling to 1.5 litre / 1.5 quart pie baking dish. Stir through peas. Cover, then refrigerate to cool for 1 – 2 hours or overnight (optional, Note 2)

Assemble:

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard).
  • Boil potatoes – Place the potatoes in a large pot. Add water so it’s 10cm / 4” above potatoes. Bring to a boil then cook for 15 minutes or until soft. Drain then return potatoes into the pot on the turned off stove. Allow to steam dry for 30 seconds or so (Note 3).
  • Mash – Add butter and mash until melted, then add milk, salt and pepper. Mash until it's soft and smooth (ie spreadable, but not sloppy), adjusting with a touch more milk if required.
  • Spread mash onto pie, use a fork to draw squiggles over the surface. Sprinkle with parmesan, drizzle with butter.
  • Bake for 30 – 40 minutes or until deep golden on top and bubbling on the edges. Stick a knife into the middle to ensure it is piping hot.
  • Stand for 5 minutes before serving, garnished with fresh thyme leaves if desired.

Recipe Notes:

* Carrots and celery are used to make a truly great mirepoix / soffrritto flavour base for this pie. However, they can be omitted, but add 1 tsp of sugar instead.
1. Sauce thickness – Whatever the thickness of the sauce when you pour it into the dish, that’s what it will be once baked – no steam escapes while baking to allow it to reduce any further. So keep cooking until it’s the consistency you want – you don’t want it too runny otherwise it’s like lamb soup! 
2. Cooling the filling ensures that the potato doesn’t weep into the filling and makes it much easier to spread. If you are in a rush – as I often am – pop it in the freezer while you make the potato. That works pretty well.
3. Watery potatoes drops excess liquid into the filling which makes the sauce watery and can make the potatoes weep into the filling. So don’t skip the step of steam drying the potatoes! Also, make sure the mash is hot when spreading onto the pie. Cold mash is hard and impossible to spread.
4. Variations: If I’m making this for company or am on a calorie-blow-out mission, I add a big handful of cheese into the potato (cheddar, tasty, gruyere, Monterey Jack). It doesn’t need it, it’s a bonus. 
For the filling, sometimes I reduce the amount of lamb and add chopped veggies like zucchini and spinach (frozen thawed or fresh).
GLUTEN FREE OPTION: Skip the flour. Use 2 tbsp of cornflour / cornstarch, mix with a splash of water. Stir into the sauce at step 4, it will thicken as it heats. Also skip the Worcestershire sauce, it’s not GF.
5. Make ahead instructions: Fabulous for making ahead. Assemble pie but don’t bake it. Once cool, then either refrigerate or freeze. Thaw if frozen (it will take way too long to bake from frozen) then bake as per recipe.
Originally published June 2018. modified January 2019, and updated March 2020. No change to recipe!
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 5 generous servings.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 653cal (33%)Carbohydrates: 14g (5%)Protein: 31g (62%)Fat: 50g (77%)Saturated Fat: 23g (144%)Cholesterol: 139mg (46%)Sodium: 742mg (32%)Potassium: 835mg (24%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 5g (6%)Vitamin A: 2600IU (52%)Vitamin C: 6mg (7%)Calcium: 117mg (12%)Iron: 3mg (17%)
Keywords: Shepherd’s Pie
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

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Life of Dozer

Flashback to when Dozer destroyed his ACL (rear knee) back when I first shared this recipe in June 2018. He underwent surgery and was 2 weeks into a 4 month recovery period, and under strict instructions to remain confined to a small space.

It was very challenging for this highly active dog. But his patience was rewarded, he is back to his wild antics at the beach!

Dozer the golden retriever confined to a play pen

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427 Comments

  1. Lydia says

    August 19, 2025 at 1:24 pm

    5 stars
    Outstanding! Also not normally much of a commenter, but it turned out better than I could have imagined. I made a sort of “Hunter’s Pie” using ground elk and adding mushrooms and green beans. I cooked the mushrooms in a bit of butter in a pan until they were nice and brown and then placed them on top of the mashed potato before topping with the parmesan! 😘🤌

    Reply
  2. Jacqueline says

    August 16, 2025 at 10:51 am

    5 stars
    This is the best shepherds pie I have ever made. All my family said it was delicious. My grandson has put in a request for me to make it again as he liked it so much and that’s great coming from a 10 year old.

    Reply
  3. Jeanne says

    July 27, 2025 at 2:07 pm

    5 stars
    Absolutely delicious and my family loved the recipe! Have made it 3 times already and it’s a crowd pleaser (for all my kids)

    Reply
  4. Danielle C. says

    July 25, 2025 at 5:32 am

    5 stars
    I rarely ever comment but this recipe is too spot on perfect and delicious to not comment. I used ground beef (85% lean). Not only were the steps easy to follow (I never watched the video) the tips and notes were extremely helpful, and I did add the cheese to the mashed potatoes. I will make this again! Thank you!

    Reply
  5. Lee Ann Driskell says

    July 16, 2025 at 1:20 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve never had a more lovely Shepherds Pie! The depth of flavor that comes together is the stuff of dreams! Bake in a 2.5-3.0L dish. Thanks for this impressive recipe!

    Reply
  6. Helen says

    July 11, 2025 at 8:31 pm

    5 stars
    Delicious!!! 😋 Cooked this yummy Shepherd’s Pie with beef . Will be making it again. It’s a winner, thank you Nagi. Love your recipes! 🤩

    Reply
  7. Rick Arden says

    July 5, 2025 at 6:52 pm

    Great recipe.

    I have made it about 20 times, only change is beans not peas. Lamb mince from butcher=next level.

    Prep time is 1hr 40m, then let it rest (fridge for a couple of hours for safety then out for 3 hours) and cook 35min. at 175

    Reply
  8. Polly says

    July 5, 2025 at 12:56 pm

    5 stars
    Have been making this on repeat – it’s perfect.

    Reply
  9. Hannah Barry says

    June 30, 2025 at 7:55 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing! Thanks Nagi as always for sharing your wonderful and yummy recipes!

    Reply
  10. Jeanette Michael says

    June 25, 2025 at 6:22 pm

    5 stars
    So comforting on a cold winter night. Great flavour and I ended with a 10 minute grill to get the topping crunchy. Love this 😀

    Reply
  11. Linda says

    June 24, 2025 at 7:55 am

    5 stars
    I made the other night but had to substitute Worcestershire sauce (just added a bit of honey and red wine vinegar instead), also I didn’t have red wine so added white instead. And also I had leave out peas cos didn’t have those either haha but rest was followed to a t. Was delicious!! Thank you!

    Reply
  12. Linda says

    June 24, 2025 at 7:55 am

    5 stars
    I made the other night but had to substitute Worcestershire sauce (just added a bit of honey and red wine vinegar instead), also I didn’t have red wine so added white instead. And also I had leave out peas cos didn’t have those either haha but rest was followed to a t. Was delicious!! Thank you! Next time I’ll try it with beef

    Reply
  13. Corina Scott-Fisher says

    May 14, 2025 at 8:46 am

    Our family loves SO many of your recipes, Nagi…and maybe this is just me…but when I click on “Chicken Pot Pie” on your homepage, it takes me to the Shepherd Pie recipe. Both very good but thought I’d let you know (and as I said, it might just be me being technologically challenged, LOL!). 🙂

    Reply
  14. Montanna says

    May 13, 2025 at 12:07 pm

    5 stars
    So good!!! Best shepherd’s pie. Thank you x

    Reply
  15. SUSAN (SUE) Heddle says

    May 13, 2025 at 8:22 am

    5 stars
    I made this the other day – I had all day to do it so it was easy and very very yum. The following day I baked puff pastry bases in my pie maker and we had a rerun foe me and my shiftworker partner. SIX stars!

    Reply
  16. Katherine says

    May 12, 2025 at 9:37 pm

    Shepherd’s pie made with beef mince is known as “cowboy pie” at our place …

    Reply
  17. Selena says

    May 8, 2025 at 2:03 pm

    When I make either cottage or shepherd’s pie, I let my KitchenAid do the mashing of the potatoes, and I add sour cream, an egg and shredded cheese to them for extra yum. Because the potatoes are hot, they cook the egg so there’s no worries there, plus it’s going into the oven anyway. So good, my husband wants it on the menu at least once a month!

    Reply
  18. Steven Julians says

    May 4, 2025 at 11:03 pm

    5 stars
    Being an English child of the 60’s, this is a dish I was brought up on (it was originally made with the leftover beef/lamb from a Sunday roast, so was nearly always a Monday supper) and have been cooking with minor variations for some 40-odd years.

    A couple of hints from this keen amateur:

    If cottage pie (beef), flavour the mince with thyme and a spoonful of English mustard; if shepherd’s pie (lamb), flavour with rosemary and bay.

    For shepherd’s pie, sweat a couple of chopped leeks in butter until soft then stir the leek-y butter through the potato mash before spreading over the top. Leeks have a great affinity with lamb (the Welsh influence) and the bits of leek that stick out go nice and crunchy in the oven.

    Also, given we call it shepherd’s pie as shepherds keep sheep, why don’t we call cottage pie something like herdsman’s pie as herdsmen keep cows ? 🤭

    Reply
  19. Nicole says

    April 28, 2025 at 7:50 pm

    5 stars
    So delicious. I added a sprinkle of breadcrumbs to the potato top to add crunch

    Reply
  20. Shabnam says

    March 23, 2025 at 10:56 pm

    Second time making this, it so so good!!! Super yummy the entire dish finshed

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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